Szerkesztő:Milei.vencel/V-Dem demokrácia index
A V-Dem Demokrácia index a svéd politikatudományi V-Dem Intézet által közzétett demokráciaindex, amelyek a különböző demokráciák tulajdonságait írják le. Ezt az adatbázist évente teszik közzé, nyilvánosan elérhető és ingyenes. [1] A V-Dem adatai különösen népszerűek a politológusok körében, és leírja a politikai rezsimek jellemzőit világszerte. Összességében a V-Dem Intézet által kiadott adatkészletek több száz indikátorváltozóról tartalmaznak információt, amelyek leírják a kormányzatok minden aspektusát, különös tekintettel a demokrácia minőségére, az inkluzivitásra és más gazdasági mutatókra. [2]
2022-ig a V-Dem Institute 483 egyedi mutatót tesz közzé, és 59 egyéb mutatót tesz közzé újra. [3] [4] A V-Dem öt alapindexet tesz közzé számos további kiegészítő indexszel. Az alapindexek a választási demokrácia indexe, a liberális demokrácia indexe, a részvételi demokrácia indexe, a tanácskozó demokrácia indexe és az egalitárius demokrácia indexe. [5]
- A választási demokrácia index
- Ez az index a választási vagy képviseleti demokrácia elvét méri, beleértve azt is, hogy a választások szabadok és tisztességesek voltak-e, valamint a szabad és független média elterjedtségét. Ez az index a demokrácia központi elemeként az összes többi index része. [6]
- Liberális Demokrácia Index
- Ez az index tartalmazza a jogállamiság, a fékek és ellensúlyok, valamint a polgári szabadságok mértékét, valamint a választási demokrácia indexében mért fogalmakat. [6]
- Részvételi Demokrácia Index
- Ez az index azt méri, hogy az állampolgárok milyen mértékben vesznek részt saját kormányukban a helyi demokratikus intézményeken, a civil társadalmi szervezeteken, a közvetlen demokrácián és a választási demokrácia indexében mért fogalmakon keresztül. [6]
- Deliberatív demokrácia index
- Ez az index azt méri, hogy a választási demokrácia alapindexén túlmenően milyen mértékben hoznak döntéseket az emberek érdekeit szem előtt tartva, nem pedig kényszerből vagy szűk érdekcsoportok miatt. [6]
- Egalitárius Demokrácia Index
- Ez az index a választói demokrácia szintjén túl az erőforrásokhoz, a hatalomhoz és a szabadságjogokhoz való egyenlő hozzáférés szintjét méri a társadalom különböző csoportjai között. [6]
2024-es rangsor[szerkesztés]
Az alábbi táblázat a 2024-ben közzétett V-Dem demokrácia indexeket mutatja 2 magas szintű V-Dem demokrácia indexszel és 4 közepes szintű demokráciakomponens indexszel, amelyek a demokrácia 2023. évi állapotát értékelik. [7] [8] [9]
Country | Democracy Indices | Democracy Component Indices | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Electoral | Liberal | Liberal | Egalitarian | Participatory | Deliberative | |
Denmark | 0.915 | 0.883 | 0.977 | 0.972 | 0.716 | 0.967 |
Ireland | 0.896 | 0.831 | 0.933 | 0.875 | 0.634 | 0.905 |
Estonia | 0.895 | 0.845 | 0.955 | 0.887 | 0.638 | 0.85 |
Belgium | 0.895 | 0.814 | 0.909 | 0.931 | 0.648 | 0.91 |
Switzerland | 0.89 | 0.844 | 0.962 | 0.931 | 0.882 | 0.98 |
New Zealand | 0.886 | 0.831 | 0.95 | 0.866 | 0.703 | 0.831 |
Norway | 0.886 | 0.836 | 0.955 | 0.961 | 0.655 | 0.988 |
Sweden | 0.884 | 0.852 | 0.98 | 0.903 | 0.651 | 0.905 |
Luxemburg | 0.878 | 0.798 | 0.91 | 0.939 | 0.578 | 0.975 |
France | 0.877 | 0.81 | 0.93 | 0.811 | 0.632 | 0.939 |
Czech Republic | 0.871 | 0.805 | 0.933 | 0.913 | 0.585 | 0.88 |
Costa Rica | 0.868 | 0.816 | 0.953 | 0.886 | 0.648 | 0.945 |
Finland | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.972 | 0.896 | 0.637 | 0.942 |
Canada | 0.856 | 0.755 | 0.882 | 0.777 | 0.648 | 0.822 |
Germany | 0.856 | 0.812 | 0.967 | 0.941 | 0.662 | 0.976 |
Australia | 0.854 | 0.804 | 0.957 | 0.832 | 0.704 | 0.921 |
Netherlands | 0.854 | 0.8 | 0.951 | 0.891 | 0.62 | 0.943 |
United Kingdom | 0.852 | 0.772 | 0.914 | 0.81 | 0.66 | 0.843 |
Lettország | 0.852 | 0.768 | 0.908 | 0.862 | 0.674 | 0.825 |
United States | 0.848 | 0.772 | 0.92 | 0.651 | 0.657 | 0.838 |
Portugal | 0.845 | 0.751 | 0.887 | 0.795 | 0.611 | 0.872 |
Uruguay | 0.845 | 0.77 | 0.922 | 0.821 | 0.768 | 0.849 |
Austria | 0.844 | 0.773 | 0.926 | 0.893 | 0.65 | 0.827 |
Spain | 0.843 | 0.757 | 0.902 | 0.841 | 0.645 | 0.828 |
Argentina | 0.84 | 0.69 | 0.803 | 0.769 | 0.616 | 0.696 |
Chile | 0.838 | 0.786 | 0.956 | 0.723 | 0.661 | 0.939 |
Italy | 0.837 | 0.757 | 0.911 | 0.904 | 0.747 | 0.911 |
Iceland | 0.834 | 0.744 | 0.896 | 0.87 | 0.659 | 0.845 |
Slovakia | 0.823 | 0.739 | 0.909 | 0.792 | 0.686 | 0.583 |
Taiwan | 0.823 | 0.722 | 0.878 | 0.913 | 0.751 | 0.897 |
Japan | 0.818 | 0.731 | 0.901 | 0.927 | 0.565 | 0.9 |
Lithuania | 0.798 | 0.735 | 0.938 | 0.868 | 0.692 | 0.822 |
Jamaica | 0.798 | 0.678 | 0.847 | 0.829 | 0.59 | 0.807 |
Barbados | 0.796 | 0.678 | 0.849 | 0.825 | 0.295 | 0.887 |
Vanuatu | 0.796 | 0.691 | 0.872 | 0.764 | 0.556 | 0.754 |
Brazil | 0.784 | 0.692 | 0.887 | 0.592 | 0.643 | 0.925 |
Malta | 0.779 | 0.64 | 0.807 | 0.894 | 0.653 | 0.803 |
Cyprus | 0.774 | 0.636 | 0.817 | 0.869 | 0.574 | 0.837 |
Slovenia | 0.758 | 0.653 | 0.864 | 0.884 | 0.71 | 0.867 |
Cape Verde | 0.754 | 0.648 | 0.863 | 0.725 | 0.538 | 0.695 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 0.753 | 0.635 | 0.84 | 0.788 | 0.577 | 0.928 |
Suriname | 0.753 | 0.631 | 0.837 | 0.713 | 0.572 | 0.773 |
Greece | 0.751 | 0.582 | 0.752 | 0.835 | 0.641 | 0.868 |
Seychelles | 0.743 | 0.659 | 0.894 | 0.831 | 0.288 | 0.942 |
Croatia | 0.733 | 0.639 | 0.879 | 0.768 | 0.625 | 0.68 |
Panama | 0.73 | 0.571 | 0.76 | 0.541 | 0.518 | 0.737 |
Israel | 0.723 | 0.634 | 0.889 | 0.762 | 0.603 | 0.759 |
Moldova | 0.713 | 0.608 | 0.86 | 0.8 | 0.665 | 0.93 |
Colombia | 0.704 | 0.565 | 0.793 | 0.528 | 0.648 | 0.695 |
South Korea | 0.703 | 0.604 | 0.863 | 0.863 | 0.61 | 0.844 |
Peru | 0.699 | 0.576 | 0.819 | 0.519 | 0.622 | 0.506 |
Kelet-Timor | 0.698 | 0.507 | 0.692 | 0.555 | 0.554 | 0.72 |
South Africa | 0.687 | 0.584 | 0.851 | 0.629 | 0.563 | 0.865 |
Dominikai Köztársaság | 0.685 | 0.438 | 0.577 | 0.46 | 0.595 | 0.837 |
Nepal | 0.681 | 0.523 | 0.742 | 0.592 | 0.614 | 0.555 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.675 | 0.563 | 0.835 | 0.67 | 0.561 | 0.678 |
Kosovo | 0.674 | 0.494 | 0.702 | 0.685 | 0.524 | 0.6 |
Romania | 0.669 | 0.501 | 0.72 | 0.674 | 0.657 | 0.35 |
Bulgaria | 0.666 | 0.588 | 0.898 | 0.76 | 0.663 | 0.914 |
Ghana | 0.661 | 0.562 | 0.858 | 0.683 | 0.381 | 0.854 |
Ecuador | 0.646 | 0.467 | 0.689 | 0.488 | 0.759 | 0.54 |
Namibia | 0.646 | 0.519 | 0.792 | 0.425 | 0.486 | 0.706 |
Lesotho | 0.644 | 0.503 | 0.758 | 0.727 | 0.531 | 0.689 |
Gambia | 0.641 | 0.517 | 0.798 | 0.659 | 0.592 | 0.728 |
Liberia | 0.639 | 0.436 | 0.638 | 0.561 | 0.469 | 0.836 |
Örményország | 0.634 | 0.422 | 0.611 | 0.811 | 0.442 | 0.69 |
Solomon Islands | 0.619 | 0.481 | 0.759 | 0.517 | 0.514 | 0.495 |
Senegal | 0.617 | 0.459 | 0.719 | 0.688 | 0.582 | 0.844 |
Georgia | 0.604 | 0.473 | 0.761 | 0.784 | 0.542 | 0.803 |
Maldives | 0.599 | 0.453 | 0.728 | 0.61 | 0.49 | 0.782 |
Poland | 0.588 | 0.444 | 0.729 | 0.877 | 0.555 | 0.719 |
Bolivia | 0.586 | 0.353 | 0.53 | 0.595 | 0.632 | 0.541 |
Montenegro | 0.581 | 0.467 | 0.785 | 0.771 | 0.561 | 0.759 |
Malawi | 0.58 | 0.485 | 0.83 | 0.479 | 0.567 | 0.753 |
Sri Lanka | 0.58 | 0.421 | 0.688 | 0.625 | 0.549 | 0.61 |
Paraguay | 0.579 | 0.426 | 0.697 | 0.315 | 0.535 | 0.493 |
Kenya | 0.564 | 0.456 | 0.789 | 0.59 | 0.603 | 0.833 |
North Macedonia | 0.56 | 0.359 | 0.584 | 0.598 | 0.61 | 0.64 |
Botswana | 0.558 | 0.434 | 0.753 | 0.658 | 0.432 | 0.587 |
Indonesia | 0.541 | 0.36 | 0.604 | 0.445 | 0.595 | 0.816 |
Mexico | 0.534 | 0.299 | 0.476 | 0.452 | 0.654 | 0.545 |
Honduras | 0.534 | 0.394 | 0.695 | 0.389 | 0.544 | 0.675 |
Zambia | 0.529 | 0.424 | 0.771 | 0.582 | 0.652 | 0.883 |
Mongolia | 0.527 | 0.405 | 0.732 | 0.607 | 0.398 | 0.769 |
Bhutan | 0.527 | 0.445 | 0.819 | 0.831 | 0.558 | 0.921 |
Guyana | 0.512 | 0.332 | 0.578 | 0.686 | 0.513 | 0.38 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.512 | 0.346 | 0.616 | 0.655 | 0.527 | 0.678 |
Albania | 0.51 | 0.402 | 0.75 | 0.706 | 0.555 | 0.444 |
Malaysia | 0.506 | 0.359 | 0.655 | 0.726 | 0.533 | 0.662 |
Guatemala | 0.505 | 0.309 | 0.536 | 0.294 | 0.489 | 0.46 |
Fiji | 0.504 | 0.41 | 0.779 | 0.638 | 0.432 | 0.78 |
Benin | 0.498 | 0.325 | 0.58 | 0.729 | 0.487 | 0.516 |
Sierra Leone | 0.497 | 0.384 | 0.728 | 0.642 | 0.585 | 0.912 |
Nigeria | 0.491 | 0.327 | 0.597 | 0.493 | 0.609 | 0.614 |
Mauritius | 0.479 | 0.36 | 0.696 | 0.729 | 0.57 | 0.809 |
Papua New Guinea | 0.475 | 0.383 | 0.761 | 0.493 | 0.527 | 0.524 |
Madagascar | 0.474 | 0.241 | 0.404 | 0.313 | 0.5 | 0.44 |
Tunisia | 0.472 | 0.301 | 0.558 | 0.813 | 0.548 | 0.766 |
Elefántcsontpart | 0.454 | 0.253 | 0.457 | 0.522 | 0.611 | 0.822 |
Hungary | 0.44 | 0.325 | 0.668 | 0.631 | 0.571 | 0.361 |
Tanzania | 0.435 | 0.39 | 0.844 | 0.708 | 0.532 | 0.777 |
Philippines | 0.43 | 0.287 | 0.581 | 0.334 | 0.567 | 0.749 |
Guinea-Bissau | 0.421 | 0.233 | 0.425 | 0.454 | 0.345 | 0.401 |
Togo | 0.416 | 0.215 | 0.409 | 0.626 | 0.477 | 0.735 |
Ukraine | 0.415 | 0.249 | 0.5 | 0.654 | 0.58 | 0.761 |
Somaliland | 0.404 | 0.247 | 0.508 | 0.28 | 0.509 | 0.507 |
Singapore | 0.403 | 0.331 | 0.735 | 0.81 | 0.134 | 0.738 |
Niger | 0.389 | 0.282 | 0.595 | 0.613 | 0.599 | 0.792 |
Salvador | 0.388 | 0.111 | 0.151 | 0.315 | 0.469 | 0.261 |
India | 0.377 | 0.275 | 0.621 | 0.429 | 0.507 | 0.612 |
Iraq | 0.367 | 0.21 | 0.452 | 0.449 | 0.462 | 0.589 |
Lebanon | 0.364 | 0.237 | 0.529 | 0.503 | 0.472 | 0.667 |
Serbia | 0.364 | 0.253 | 0.579 | 0.747 | 0.55 | 0.486 |
Mauritánia | 0.363 | 0.184 | 0.373 | 0.338 | 0.52 | 0.548 |
Kirgizisztán | 0.358 | 0.199 | 0.432 | 0.582 | 0.392 | 0.367 |
Mozambique | 0.353 | 0.221 | 0.496 | 0.513 | 0.539 | 0.56 |
Angola | 0.349 | 0.173 | 0.358 | 0.293 | 0.179 | 0.367 |
Pakistan | 0.344 | 0.212 | 0.484 | 0.243 | 0.545 | 0.531 |
Kuwait | 0.333 | 0.313 | 0.8 | 0.58 | 0.186 | 0.66 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 0.317 | 0.122 | 0.244 | 0.353 | 0.398 | 0.631 |
Central African Republic | 0.302 | 0.1 | 0.189 | 0.282 | 0.306 | 0.373 |
Kamerun | 0.298 | 0.131 | 0.289 | 0.498 | 0.25 | 0.229 |
Gabon | 0.293 | 0.175 | 0.429 | 0.632 | 0.56 | 0.533 |
Zanzibar | 0.289 | 0.23 | 0.608 | 0.696 | 0.462 | 0.698 |
Thaiföld | 0.288 | 0.228 | 0.598 | 0.472 | 0.388 | 0.341 |
Zimbabwe | 0.288 | 0.174 | 0.436 | 0.36 | 0.532 | 0.543 |
Turkey | 0.287 | 0.113 | 0.245 | 0.53 | 0.416 | 0.195 |
Kazakhstan | 0.284 | 0.144 | 0.345 | 0.597 | 0.299 | 0.446 |
Ethiopia | 0.283 | 0.11 | 0.238 | 0.518 | 0.385 | 0.612 |
Uganda | 0.28 | 0.217 | 0.577 | 0.421 | 0.392 | 0.693 |
Comoros | 0.275 | 0.106 | 0.232 | 0.592 | 0.534 | 0.483 |
Algeria | 0.27 | 0.121 | 0.287 | 0.716 | 0.23 | 0.434 |
Morocco | 0.263 | 0.249 | 0.706 | 0.566 | 0.411 | 0.727 |
Jordan | 0.256 | 0.253 | 0.729 | 0.566 | 0.284 | 0.692 |
Palestine (West Bank) | 0.254 | 0.138 | 0.359 | 0.623 | 0.422 | 0.388 |
Bangladesh | 0.253 | 0.096 | 0.219 | 0.243 | 0.303 | 0.298 |
Djibouti | 0.253 | 0.122 | 0.303 | 0.528 | 0.397 | 0.387 |
Kongó | 0.245 | 0.119 | 0.305 | 0.34 | 0.546 | 0.562 |
Mali | 0.229 | 0.148 | 0.413 | 0.609 | 0.582 | 0.724 |
Üzbegisztán | 0.215 | 0.081 | 0.2 | 0.449 | 0.173 | 0.445 |
Rwanda | 0.214 | 0.096 | 0.252 | 0.548 | 0.419 | 0.589 |
Haiti | 0.214 | 0.066 | 0.152 | 0.128 | 0.259 | 0.597 |
Venezuela | 0.211 | 0.055 | 0.115 | 0.285 | 0.482 | 0.067 |
Burkina Faso | 0.205 | 0.182 | 0.559 | 0.619 | 0.421 | 0.697 |
Kambodzsa | 0.198 | 0.057 | 0.13 | 0.219 | 0.371 | 0.187 |
Libya | 0.194 | 0.103 | 0.295 | 0.446 | 0.451 | 0.703 |
Russia | 0.19 | 0.062 | 0.151 | 0.396 | 0.379 | 0.2 |
Egypt | 0.189 | 0.129 | 0.388 | 0.317 | 0.211 | 0.303 |
Azerbaijan | 0.188 | 0.064 | 0.162 | 0.37 | 0.119 | 0.123 |
Burundi | 0.188 | 0.059 | 0.145 | 0.31 | 0.181 | 0.199 |
Equatorial Guinea | 0.183 | 0.057 | 0.14 | 0.327 | 0.113 | 0.1 |
Guinea | 0.18 | 0.088 | 0.253 | 0.388 | 0.424 | 0.22 |
Cuba | 0.176 | 0.058 | 0.151 | 0.771 | 0.236 | 0.3 |
Somalia | 0.172 | 0.136 | 0.429 | 0.29 | 0.251 | 0.734 |
Oman | 0.17 | 0.137 | 0.436 | 0.58 | 0.388 | 0.203 |
Nicaragua | 0.17 | 0.027 | 0.042 | 0.306 | 0.28 | 0.033 |
Tádzsikisztán | 0.168 | 0.041 | 0.091 | 0.198 | 0.157 | 0.149 |
Belarus | 0.157 | 0.036 | 0.082 | 0.734 | 0.161 | 0.044 |
Iran | 0.156 | 0.082 | 0.246 | 0.5 | 0.079 | 0.186 |
Hong Kong | 0.154 | 0.124 | 0.401 | 0.721 | 0.131 | 0.17 |
Türkmenisztán | 0.15 | 0.036 | 0.083 | 0.288 | 0.065 | 0.043 |
Vietnám | 0.149 | 0.114 | 0.372 | 0.662 | 0.563 | 0.613 |
Chad | 0.148 | 0.047 | 0.127 | 0.215 | 0.34 | 0.327 |
Syria | 0.146 | 0.054 | 0.153 | 0.167 | 0.137 | 0.056 |
Dél-Szudán | 0.143 | 0.065 | 0.193 | 0.082 | 0.232 | 0.076 |
Palestine (Gaza Strip) | 0.136 | 0.07 | 0.219 | 0.582 | 0.357 | 0.202 |
Sudan | 0.135 | 0.046 | 0.132 | 0.208 | 0.279 | 0.163 |
Laos | 0.132 | 0.095 | 0.313 | 0.44 | 0.393 | 0.181 |
Yemen | 0.13 | 0.048 | 0.14 | 0.108 | 0.217 | 0.181 |
Bahrain | 0.129 | 0.054 | 0.165 | 0.391 | 0.122 | 0.209 |
Szváziföld | 0.124 | 0.094 | 0.315 | 0.219 | 0.253 | 0.164 |
United Arab Emirates | 0.102 | 0.078 | 0.27 | 0.486 | 0.095 | 0.285 |
Qatar | 0.087 | 0.085 | 0.306 | 0.382 | 0.041 | 0.389 |
North Korea | 0.084 | 0.015 | 0.036 | 0.317 | 0.153 | 0.036 |
Mianmar | 0.081 | 0.016 | 0.044 | 0.207 | 0.314 | 0.221 |
Afghanistan | 0.075 | 0.03 | 0.101 | 0.112 | 0.03 | 0.093 |
China | 0.074 | 0.037 | 0.129 | 0.315 | 0.124 | 0.382 |
Eritrea | 0.068 | 0.01 | 0.025 | 0.439 | 0.028 | 0.109 |
Saudi Arabia | 0.015 | 0.046 | 0.184 | 0.446 | 0.087 | 0.249 |
Economist - List by country[szerkesztés]
The following table shows each nation's score over the years. The regions are assigned by the Economist Intelligence Unit, and may differ from conventional classifications (for example, Turkey is grouped in Western Europe).
Region | 2023 rank | Country | Regime type | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2008 | 2006 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North America | 13 | CAN | Full democracy | 8.69 | 8.88 | 8.87 | 9.24 | 9.22 | 9.15 | 9.15 | 9.15 | 9.08 | 9.08 | 9.08 | 9.08 | 9.08 | 9.08 | 9.07 | 9.07 |
29 | USA | Flawed democracy | 7.85 | 7.85 | 7.85 | 7.92 | 7.96 | 7.96 | 7.98 | 7.98 | 8.05 | 8.11 | 8.11 | 8.11 | 8.11 | 8.18 | 8.22 | 8.22 | |
Western Europe | 19 | AUT | Full democracy | 8.28 | 8.20 | 8.07 | 8.16 | 8.29 | 8.29 | 8.42 | 8.41 | 8.54 | 8.54 | 8.48 | 8.62 | 8.49 | 8.49 | 8.49 | 8.69 |
36 | BEL | Flawed democracy | 7.64 | 7.64 | 7.51 | 7.51 | 7.64 | 7.78 | 7.78 | 7.77 | 7.93 | 7.93 | 8.05 | 8.05 | 8.05 | 8.05 | 8.16 | 8.15 | |
37 | CYP | Flawed democracy | 7.38 | 7.38 | 7.43 | 7.56 | 7.59 | 7.59 | 7.59 | 7.65 | 7.53 | 7.40 | 7.29 | 7.29 | 7.29 | 7.29 | 7.70 | 7.60 | |
6 | DNK | Full democracy | 9.28 | 9.28 | 9.09 | 9.15 | 9.22 | 9.22 | 9.22 | 9.20 | 9.11 | 9.11 | 9.38 | 9.52 | 9.52 | 9.52 | 9.52 | 9.52 | |
5 | FIN | Full democracy | 9.30 | 9.29 | 9.27 | 9.20 | 9.25 | 9.14 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.06 | 9.06 | 9.19 | 9.25 | 9.25 | |
24 | FRA | Full democracy | 8.07 | 8.07 | 7.99 | 7.99 | 8.12 | 7.80 | 7.80 | 7.92 | 7.92 | 8.04 | 7.92 | 7.88 | 7.77 | 7.77 | 8.07 | 8.07 | |
12 | DEU | Full democracy | 8.80 | 8.80 | 8.67 | 8.67 | 8.68 | 8.68 | 8.61 | 8.63 | 8.64 | 8.64 | 8.31 | 8.34 | 8.34 | 8.38 | 8.82 | 8.82 | |
21 | GRC | Full democracy | 8.14 | 7.97 | 7.56 | 7.39 | 7.43 | 7.29 | 7.29 | 7.23 | 7.45 | 7.45 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.92 | 8.13 | 8.13 | |
3 | ISL | Full democracy | 9.45 | 9.52 | 9.18 | 9.37 | 9.58 | 9.58 | 9.58 | 9.50 | 9.58 | 9.58 | 9.65 | 9.65 | 9.65 | 9.65 | 9.65 | 9.71 | |
7 | IRL | Full democracy | 9.19 | 9.13 | 9.00 | 9.05 | 9.24 | 9.15 | 9.15 | 9.15 | 8.85 | 8.72 | 8.68 | 8.56 | 8.56 | 8.79 | 9.01 | 9.01 | |
34 | ITA | Flawed democracy | 7.69 | 7.69 | 7.68 | 7.74 | 7.52 | 7.71 | 7.98 | 7.98 | 7.98 | 7.85 | 7.85 | 7.74 | 7.74 | 7.83 | 7.98 | 7.73 | |
11 | LUX | Full democracy | 8.81 | 8.81 | 8.68 | 8.68 | 8.81 | 8.81 | 8.81 | 8.81 | 8.88 | 8.88 | 8.88 | 8.88 | 8.88 | 8.88 | 9.10 | 9.10 | |
28 | MLT | Flawed democracy | 7.93 | 7.70 | 7.57 | 7.68 | 7.95 | 8.21 | 8.15 | 8.39 | 8.39 | 8.39 | 8.28 | 8.28 | 8.28 | 8.28 | 8.39 | 8.39 | |
9 | NLD | Full democracy | 9.00 | 9.00 | 8.88 | 8.96 | 9.01 | 8.89 | 8.89 | 8.80 | 8.92 | 8.92 | 8.84 | 8.99 | 8.99 | 8.99 | 9.53 | 9.66 | |
1 | NOR | Full democracy | 9.81 | 9.81 | 9.75 | 9.81 | 9.87 | 9.87 | 9.87 | 9.93 | 9.93 | 9.93 | 9.93 | 9.93 | 9.80 | 9.80 | 9.68 | 9.55 | |
31 | PRT | Flawed democracy | 7.75 | 7.95 | 7.82 | 7.90 | 8.03 | 7.84 | 7.84 | 7.86 | 7.79 | 7.79 | 7.65 | 7.92 | 7.81 | 8.02 | 8.05 | 8.16 | |
23 | ESP | Full democracy | 8.07 | 8.07 | 7.94 | 8.12 | 8.29 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.30 | 8.30 | 8.05 | 8.02 | 8.02 | 8.02 | 8.16 | 8.45 | 8.34 | |
4 | SWE | Full democracy | 9.39 | 9.39 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.39 | 9.39 | 9.39 | 9.39 | 9.45 | 9.73 | 9.73 | 9.73 | 9.50 | 9.50 | 9.88 | 9.88 | |
8 | CHE | Full democracy | 9.14 | 9.14 | 8.90 | 8.83 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.03 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.15 | 9.02 | |
102 | TUR | Hybrid regime | 4.33 | 4.35 | 4.35 | 4.48 | 4.09 | 4.37 | 4.88 | 5.04 | 5.12 | 5.12 | 5.63 | 5.76 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.69 | 5.70 | |
18 | GBR | Full democracy | 8.28 | 8.28 | 8.10 | 8.54 | 8.52 | 8.53 | 8.53 | 8.36 | 8.31 | 8.31 | 8.31 | 8.21 | 8.16 | 8.16 | 8.15 | 8.08 | |
Central and Eastern Europe | 66 | ALB | Flawed democracy | 6.28 | 6.41 | 6.11 | 6.08 | 5.89 | 5.98 | 5.98 | 5.91 | 5.91 | 5.67 | 5.67 | 5.67 | 5.81 | 5.86 | 5.91 | 5.91 |
84 | ARM | Hybrid regime | 5.42 | 5.63 | 5.49 | 5.35 | 5.54 | 4.79 | 4.11 | 3.88 | 4.00 | 4.13 | 4.02 | 4.09 | 4.09 | 4.09 | 4.09 | 4.15 | |
130 | AZE | Authoritarian | 2.80 | 2.87 | 2.68 | 2.68 | 2.75 | 2.65 | 2.65 | 2.65 | 2.71 | 2.83 | 3.06 | 3.15 | 3.15 | 3.15 | 3.19 | 3.31 | |
151 | BLR | Authoritarian | 1.99 | 1.99 | 2.41 | 2.59 | 2.48 | 3.13 | 3.13 | 3.54 | 3.62 | 3.69 | 3.04 | 3.04 | 3.16 | 3.34 | 3.34 | 3.34 | |
94 | BIH | Hybrid regime | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.04 | 4.84 | 4.86 | 4.98 | 4.87 | 4.87 | 4.83 | 4.78 | 5.02 | 5.11 | 5.24 | 5.32 | 5.70 | 5.78 | |
62 | BGR | Flawed democracy | 6.41 | 6.53 | 6.64 | 6.71 | 7.03 | 7.03 | 7.03 | 7.01 | 7.14 | 6.73 | 6.83 | 6.72 | 6.78 | 6.84 | 7.02 | 7.10 | |
58 | HRV | Flawed democracy | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.57 | 6.57 | 6.63 | 6.75 | 6.93 | 6.93 | 6.93 | 6.93 | 6.73 | 6.81 | 7.04 | 7.04 | |
26 | CZE | Flawed democracy | 7.97 | 7.97 | 7.74 | 7.67 | 7.69 | 7.69 | 7.62 | 7.82 | 7.94 | 7.94 | 8.06 | 8.19 | 8.19 | 8.19 | 8.19 | 8.17 | |
27 | EST | Flawed democracy | 7.96 | 7.96 | 7.84 | 7.84 | 7.90 | 7.97 | 7.79 | 7.85 | 7.85 | 7.74 | 7.61 | 7.61 | 7.61 | 7.68 | 7.68 | 7.74 | |
89 | GEO | Hybrid regime | 5.20 | 5.20 | 5.12 | 5.31 | 5.42 | 5.50 | 5.93 | 5.93 | 5.88 | 5.82 | 5.95 | 5.53 | 4.74 | 4.59 | 4.62 | 4.90 | |
50 | HUN | Flawed democracy | 6.72 | 6.64 | 6.50 | 6.56 | 6.63 | 6.63 | 6.64 | 6.72 | 6.84 | 6.90 | 6.96 | 6.96 | 7.04 | 7.21 | 7.44 | 7.53 | |
120 | KAZ | Authoritarian | 3.08 | 3.08 | 3.08 | 3.14 | 2.94 | 2.94 | 3.06 | 3.06 | 3.06 | 3.17 | 3.06 | 2.95 | 3.24 | 3.30 | 3.45 | 3.62 | |
109 | KGZ | Authoritarian | 3.70 | 3.62 | 3.62 | 4.21 | 4.89 | 5.11 | 5.11 | 4.93 | 5.33 | 5.24 | 4.69 | 4.69 | 4.34 | 4.31 | 4.05 | 4.08 | |
38 | LVA | Flawed democracy | 7.38 | 7.37 | 7.31 | 7.24 | 7.49 | 7.38 | 7.25 | 7.31 | 7.37 | 7.48 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.23 | 7.37 | |
39 | LTU | Flawed democracy | 7.31 | 7.31 | 7.18 | 7.13 | 7.50 | 7.50 | 7.41 | 7.47 | 7.54 | 7.54 | 7.54 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.36 | 7.43 | |
68 | MDA | Flawed democracy | 6.23 | 6.23 | 6.10 | 5.78 | 5.75 | 5.85 | 5.94 | 6.01 | 6.35 | 6.32 | 6.32 | 6.32 | 6.32 | 6.33 | 6.50 | 6.50 | |
52 | MNE | Flawed democracy | 6.67 | 6.45 | 6.02 | 5.77 | 5.65 | 5.74 | 5.69 | 5.72 | 6.01 | 5.94 | 5.94 | 6.05 | 6.15 | 6.27 | 6.43 | 6.57 | |
73 | MKD | Flawed democracy | 6.03 | 6.10 | 6.03 | 5.89 | 5.97 | 5.87 | 5.57 | 5.23 | 6.02 | 6.25 | 6.16 | 6.16 | 6.16 | 6.16 | 6.21 | 6.33 | |
42 | POL | Flawed democracy | 7.18 | 7.04 | 6.80 | 6.85 | 6.62 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.83 | 7.09 | 7.47 | 7.12 | 7.12 | 7.12 | 7.05 | 7.30 | 7.30 | |
60 | ROU | Flawed democracy | 6.45 | 6.45 | 6.43 | 6.40 | 6.49 | 6.38 | 6.44 | 6.62 | 6.68 | 6.68 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.60 | 7.06 | 7.06 | |
144 | RUS | Authoritarian | 2.22 | 2.28 | 3.24 | 3.31 | 3.11 | 2.94 | 3.17 | 3.24 | 3.31 | 3.39 | 3.59 | 3.74 | 3.92 | 4.26 | 4.48 | 5.02 | |
64 | SRB | Flawed democracy | 6.33 | 6.33 | 6.36 | 6.22 | 6.41 | 6.41 | 6.41 | 6.57 | 6.71 | 6.71 | 6.67 | 6.33 | 6.33 | 6.33 | 6.49 | 6.62 | |
44 | SVK | Flawed democracy | 7.07 | 7.07 | 7.03 | 6.97 | 7.17 | 7.10 | 7.16 | 7.29 | 7.29 | 7.35 | 7.35 | 7.35 | 7.35 | 7.35 | 7.33 | 7.40 | |
32 | SVN | Flawed democracy | 7.75 | 7.75 | 7.54 | 7.54 | 7.50 | 7.50 | 7.50 | 7.51 | 7.57 | 7.57 | 7.88 | 7.88 | 7.76 | 7.69 | 7.96 | 7.96 | |
155 | TJK | Authoritarian | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.94 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.89 | 1.95 | 2.37 | 2.51 | 2.51 | 2.51 | 2.51 | 2.45 | 2.45 | |
162 | TKM | Authoritarian | 1.66 | 1.66 | 1.66 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.83 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.83 | |
91 | UKR | Hybrid regime | 5.06 | 5.42 | 5.57 | 5.81 | 5.90 | 5.69 | 5.69 | 5.70 | 5.70 | 5.42 | 5.84 | 5.91 | 5.94 | 6.30 | 6.94 | 6.94 | |
149 | UZB | Authoritarian | 2.12 | 2.12 | 2.12 | 2.12 | 2.01 | 2.01 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 2.45 | 1.72 | 1.72 | 1.74 | 1.74 | 1.74 | 1.85 | |
Latin America and the Caribbean | 54 | ARG | Flawed democracy | 6.62 | 6.85 | 6.81 | 6.95 | 7.02 | 7.02 | 6.96 | 6.96 | 7.02 | 6.84 | 6.84 | 6.84 | 6.84 | 6.84 | 6.63 | 6.63 |
106 | BOL | Hybrid regime | 4.20 | 4.51 | 4.65 | 5.08 | 4.84 | 5.70 | 5.49 | 5.63 | 5.75 | 5.79 | 5.79 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.92 | 6.15 | 5.98 | |
51 | BRA | Flawed democracy | 6.68 | 6.78 | 6.86 | 6.92 | 6.86 | 6.97 | 6.86 | 6.90 | 6.96 | 7.38 | 7.12 | 7.12 | 7.12 | 7.12 | 7.38 | 7.38 | |
25 | CHL | Flawed democracy | 7.98 | 8.22 | 7.92 | 8.28 | 8.08 | 7.97 | 7.84 | 7.78 | 7.84 | 7.80 | 7.80 | 7.54 | 7.54 | 7.67 | 7.89 | 7.89 | |
55 | COL | Flawed democracy | 6.55 | 6.72 | 6.48 | 7.04 | 7.13 | 6.96 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.62 | 6.55 | 6.55 | 6.63 | 6.63 | 6.55 | 6.54 | 6.40 | |
17 | CRI | Full democracy | 8.29 | 8.29 | 8.07 | 8.16 | 8.13 | 8.07 | 7.88 | 7.88 | 7.96 | 8.03 | 8.03 | 8.10 | 8.10 | 8.04 | 8.04 | 8.04 | |
135 | CUB | Authoritarian | 2.65 | 2.65 | 2.59 | 2.84 | 2.84 | 3.00 | 3.31 | 3.46 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | |
61 | DOM | Flawed democracy | 6.44 | 6.39 | 6.45 | 6.32 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.66 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.74 | 6.49 | 6.20 | 6.20 | 6.20 | 6.13 | |
85 | ECU | Hybrid regime | 5.41 | 5.69 | 5.71 | 6.13 | 6.33 | 6.27 | 6.02 | 5.81 | 5.87 | 5.87 | 5.87 | 5.78 | 5.72 | 5.77 | 5.64 | 5.64 | |
96 | SLV | Hybrid regime | 4.71 | 5.06 | 5.72 | 5.90 | 6.15 | 5.96 | 6.43 | 6.64 | 6.64 | 6.53 | 6.53 | 6.47 | 6.47 | 6.47 | 6.40 | 6.22 | |
100 | GTM | Hybrid regime | 4.47 | 4.68 | 4.62 | 4.97 | 5.26 | 5.60 | 5.86 | 5.92 | 5.92 | 5.81 | 5.81 | 5.88 | 5.88 | 6.05 | 6.07 | 6.07 | |
67 | GUY | Flawed democracy | 6.26 | 6.34 | 6.25 | 6.01 | 6.15 | 6.67 | 6.46 | 6.25 | 6.05 | 5.91 | 6.05 | 6.05 | 6.05 | 6.05 | 6.12 | 6.15 | |
129 | HTI | Authoritarian | 2.81 | 2.81 | 3.48 | 4.22 | 4.57 | 4.91 | 4.03 | 4.02 | 3.94 | 3.82 | 3.94 | 3.96 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 4.19 | 4.19 | |
95 | HND | Hybrid regime | 4.98 | 5.15 | 5.10 | 5.36 | 5.42 | 5.63 | 5.72 | 5.92 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.76 | 6.18 | 6.25 | |
45 | JAM | Flawed democracy | 7.06 | 7.13 | 7.13 | 7.13 | 6.96 | 7.02 | 7.29 | 7.39 | 7.39 | 7.39 | 7.39 | 7.39 | 7.13 | 7.21 | 7.21 | 7.34 | |
90 | MEX | Hybrid regime | 5.14 | 5.25 | 5.57 | 6.07 | 6.09 | 6.19 | 6.41 | 6.47 | 6.55 | 6.68 | 6.91 | 6.90 | 6.93 | 6.93 | 6.78 | 6.67 | |
143 | NIC | Authoritarian | 2.26 | 2.50 | 2.69 | 3.60 | 3.55 | 3.63 | 4.66 | 4.81 | 5.26 | 5.32 | 5.46 | 5.56 | 5.56 | 5.73 | 6.07 | 5.68 | |
48 | PAN | Flawed democracy | 6.91 | 6.91 | 6.85 | 7.18 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.08 | 7.13 | 7.19 | 7.08 | 7.08 | 7.08 | 7.08 | 7.15 | 7.35 | 7.35 | |
74 | PRY | Flawed democracy | 6.00 | 5.89 | 5.86 | 6.18 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.31 | 6.27 | 6.33 | 6.26 | 6.26 | 6.26 | 6.40 | 6.40 | 6.40 | 6.16 | |
77 | PER | Hybrid regime | 5.81 | 5.92 | 6.09 | 6.53 | 6.60 | 6.60 | 6.49 | 6.65 | 6.58 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.47 | 6.59 | 6.40 | 6.31 | 6.11 | |
49 | SUR | Flawed democracy | 6.88 | 6.95 | 6.82 | 6.82 | 6.98 | 6.98 | 6.76 | 6.77 | 6.77 | 6.77 | 6.77 | 6.65 | 6.65 | 6.65 | 6.58 | 6.52 | |
43 | TTO | Flawed democracy | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.04 | 7.10 | 7.10 | 6.99 | 6.99 | 6.99 | 7.16 | 7.16 | 7.21 | 7.18 | |
15 | URY | Full democracy | 8.66 | 8.91 | 8.85 | 8.61 | 8.38 | 8.38 | 8.12 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.10 | 8.08 | 7.96 | |
142 | VEN | Authoritarian | 2.31 | 2.23 | 2.11 | 2.76 | 2.88 | 3.16 | 3.87 | 4.68 | 5.00 | 5.07 | 5.07 | 5.15 | 5.08 | 5.18 | 5.34 | 5.42 | |
Asia and Australasia | 167 | AFG | Authoritarian | 0.26 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 2.85 | 2.85 | 2.97 | 2.55 | 2.55 | 2.77 | 2.77 | 2.48 | 2.48 | 2.48 | 2.48 | 3.02 | 3.06 |
14 | AUS | Full democracy | 8.66 | 8.71 | 8.90 | 8.96 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.09 | 9.01 | 9.01 | 9.01 | 9.13 | 9.22 | 9.22 | 9.22 | 9.09 | 9.09 | |
75 | BGD | Hybrid regime | 5.87 | 5.99 | 5.99 | 5.99 | 5.88 | 5.57 | 5.43 | 5.73 | 5.73 | 5.78 | 5.86 | 5.86 | 5.86 | 5.87 | 5.52 | 6.11 | |
81 | BTN | Hybrid regime | 5.54 | 5.54 | 5.71 | 5.71 | 5.30 | 5.30 | 5.08 | 4.93 | 4.93 | 4.87 | 4.82 | 4.65 | 4.57 | 4.68 | 4.30 | 2.62 | |
121 | KHM | Authoritarian | 3.05 | 3.18 | 2.90 | 3.10 | 3.53 | 3.59 | 3.63 | 4.27 | 4.27 | 4.78 | 4.60 | 4.96 | 4.87 | 4.87 | 4.87 | 4.77 | |
148 | CHN | Authoritarian | 2.12 | 1.94 | 2.21 | 2.27 | 2.26 | 3.32 | 3.10 | 3.18 | 3.14 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.14 | 3.14 | 3.04 | 2.97 | |
80 | FJI | Hybrid regime | 5.55 | 5.55 | 5.61 | 5.72 | 5.85 | 5.85 | 5.85 | 5.64 | 5.69 | 5.61 | 3.61 | 3.67 | 3.67 | 3.62 | 5.11 | 5.66 | |
88 | HKG | Hybrid regime | 5.24 | 5.28 | 5.60 | 5.57 | 6.02 | 6.15 | 6.31 | 6.42 | 6.50 | 6.46 | 6.42 | 6.42 | 5.92 | 5.92 | 5.85 | 6.03 | |
41 | IND | Flawed democracy | 7.18 | 7.04 | 6.91 | 6.61 | 6.90 | 7.23 | 7.23 | 7.81 | 7.74 | 7.92 | 7.69 | 7.52 | 7.30 | 7.28 | 7.80 | 7.68 | |
56 | IDN | Flawed democracy | 6.53 | 6.71 | 6.71 | 6.30 | 6.48 | 6.39 | 6.39 | 6.97 | 7.03 | 6.95 | 6.82 | 6.76 | 6.53 | 6.53 | 6.34 | 6.41 | |
16 | JPN | Full democracy | 8.40 | 8.33 | 8.15 | 8.13 | 7.99 | 7.99 | 7.88 | 7.99 | 7.96 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.08 | 8.25 | 8.15 | |
159 | LAO | Authoritarian | 1.71 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 2.14 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.21 | 2.21 | 2.21 | 2.32 | 2.10 | 2.10 | 2.10 | 2.10 | |
40 | MYS | Flawed democracy | 7.29 | 7.30 | 7.24 | 7.19 | 7.16 | 6.88 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.43 | 6.49 | 6.49 | 6.41 | 6.19 | 6.19 | 6.36 | 5.98 | |
59 | MNG | Flawed democracy | 6.48 | 6.35 | 6.42 | 6.48 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.62 | 6.62 | 6.62 | 6.51 | 6.35 | 6.23 | 6.36 | 6.60 | 6.60 | |
166 | MMR | Authoritarian | 0.85 | 0.74 | 1.02 | 3.04 | 3.55 | 3.83 | 3.83 | 4.20 | 4.14 | 3.05 | 2.76 | 2.35 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | |
98 | NPL | Hybrid regime | 4.60 | 4.49 | 4.41 | 5.22 | 5.28 | 5.18 | 5.18 | 4.86 | 4.77 | 4.77 | 4.77 | 4.16 | 4.24 | 4.24 | 4.05 | 3.42 | |
2 | NZL | Full democracy | 9.61 | 9.61 | 9.37 | 9.25 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.26 | 9.19 | 9.01 | |
165 | PRK | Authoritarian | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 1.08 | 0.86 | 1.03 | |
118 | PAK | Authoritarian | 3.25 | 4.13 | 4.31 | 4.31 | 4.25 | 4.17 | 4.26 | 4.33 | 4.40 | 4.64 | 4.64 | 4.57 | 4.55 | 4.55 | 4.46 | 3.92 | |
72 | PNG | Flawed democracy | 6.03 | 5.97 | 6.10 | 6.10 | 6.03 | 6.03 | 6.03 | 6.03 | 6.03 | 6.03 | 6.36 | 6.32 | 6.32 | 6.54 | 6.54 | 6.54 | |
53 | PHL | Flawed democracy | 6.66 | 6.73 | 6.62 | 6.56 | 6.64 | 6.71 | 6.71 | 6.94 | 6.84 | 6.77 | 6.41 | 6.30 | 6.12 | 6.12 | 6.12 | 6.48 | |
69 | SGP | Flawed democracy | 6.18 | 6.22 | 6.23 | 6.03 | 6.02 | 6.38 | 6.32 | 6.38 | 6.14 | 6.03 | 5.92 | 5.88 | 5.89 | 5.89 | 5.89 | 5.89 | |
22 | KOR | Full democracy | 8.09 | 8.03 | 8.16 | 8.01 | 8.00 | 8.00 | 8.00 | 7.92 | 7.97 | 8.06 | 8.06 | 8.13 | 8.06 | 8.11 | 8.01 | 7.88 | |
70 | LKA | Flawed democracy | 6.17 | 6.47 | 6.14 | 6.14 | 6.27 | 6.19 | 6.48 | 6.48 | 6.42 | 5.69 | 5.69 | 5.75 | 6.58 | 6.64 | 6.61 | 6.58 | |
10 | TWN | Full democracy | 8.92 | 8.99 | 8.99 | 8.94 | 7.73 | 7.73 | 7.73 | 7.79 | 7.83 | 7.65 | 7.57 | 7.57 | 7.46 | 7.52 | 7.82 | 7.82 | |
63 | THA | Flawed democracy | 6.35 | 6.67 | 6.04 | 6.04 | 6.32 | 4.63 | 4.63 | 4.92 | 5.09 | 5.39 | 6.25 | 6.55 | 6.55 | 6.55 | 6.81 | 5.67 | |
46 | Sablon:ETM | Flawed democracy | 7.06 | 7.06 | 7.06 | 7.06 | 7.19 | 7.19 | 7.19 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.16 | 7.22 | 7.22 | 7.22 | 6.41 | |
136 | VNM | Authoritarian | 2.62 | 2.73 | 2.94 | 2.94 | 3.08 | 3.08 | 3.08 | 3.38 | 3.53 | 3.41 | 3.29 | 2.89 | 2.96 | 2.94 | 2.53 | 2.75 | |
Middle East and North Africa | 110 | DZA | Authoritarian | 3.66 | 3.66 | 3.77 | 3.77 | 4.01 | 3.50 | 3.56 | 3.56 | 3.95 | 3.83 | 3.83 | 3.83 | 3.44 | 3.44 | 3.32 | 3.17 |
139 | BHR | Authoritarian | 2.52 | 2.52 | 2.52 | 2.49 | 2.55 | 2.71 | 2.71 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.87 | 2.87 | 2.53 | 2.92 | 3.49 | 3.38 | 3.53 | |
127 | EGY | Authoritarian | 2.93 | 2.93 | 2.93 | 2.93 | 3.06 | 3.36 | 3.36 | 3.31 | 3.18 | 3.16 | 3.27 | 4.56 | 3.95 | 3.07 | 3.89 | 3.90 | |
153 | IRN | Authoritarian | 1.96 | 1.96 | 1.95 | 2.20 | 2.38 | 2.45 | 2.45 | 2.34 | 2.16 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.94 | 2.83 | 2.93 | |
128 | IRQ | Authoritarian | 2.88 | 3.13 | 3.51 | 3.62 | 3.74 | 4.06 | 4.09 | 4.08 | 4.08 | 4.23 | 4.10 | 4.10 | 4.03 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 4.01 | |
30 | ISR | Flawed democracy | 7.80 | 7.93 | 7.97 | 7.84 | 7.86 | 7.79 | 7.79 | 7.85 | 7.77 | 7.63 | 7.53 | 7.53 | 7.53 | 7.48 | 7.48 | 7.28 | |
122 | JOR | Authoritarian | 3.04 | 3.17 | 3.49 | 3.62 | 3.93 | 3.93 | 3.87 | 3.96 | 3.86 | 3.76 | 3.76 | 3.76 | 3.89 | 3.74 | 3.93 | 3.92 | |
114 | KWT | Authoritarian | 3.50 | 3.83 | 3.91 | 3.80 | 3.93 | 3.85 | 3.85 | 3.85 | 3.85 | 3.78 | 3.78 | 3.78 | 3.74 | 3.88 | 3.39 | 3.09 | |
112 | LBN | Authoritarian | 3.56 | 3.64 | 3.84 | 4.16 | 4.36 | 4.63 | 4.72 | 4.86 | 4.86 | 5.12 | 5.05 | 5.05 | 5.32 | 5.82 | 5.62 | 5.82 | |
157 | LBY | Authoritarian | 1.78 | 2.06 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.19 | 2.32 | 2.25 | 2.25 | 3.80 | 4.82 | 5.15 | 3.55 | 1.94 | 2.00 | 1.84 | |
93 | MAR | Hybrid regime | 5.04 | 5.04 | 5.04 | 5.04 | 5.10 | 4.99 | 4.87 | 4.77 | 4.66 | 4.00 | 4.07 | 4.07 | 3.83 | 3.79 | 3.88 | 3.90 | |
119 | OMN | Authoritarian | 3.12 | 3.12 | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.06 | 3.04 | 3.04 | 3.04 | 3.04 | 3.15 | 3.26 | 3.26 | 3.26 | 2.86 | 2.98 | 2.77 | |
115 | PSE | Authoritarian | 3.47 | 3.86 | 3.94 | 3.83 | 3.89 | 4.39 | 4.46 | 4.49 | 4.57 | 4.72 | 4.80 | 4.80 | 4.97 | 5.44 | 5.83 | 6.01 | |
111 | QAT | Authoritarian | 3.65 | 3.65 | 3.65 | 3.24 | 3.19 | 3.19 | 3.19 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.18 | 3.09 | 2.92 | 2.78 | |
150 | SAU | Authoritarian | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 2.08 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.82 | 1.82 | 1.71 | 1.77 | 1.84 | 1.90 | 1.92 | |
158 | SDN | Authoritarian | 1.76 | 2.47 | 2.47 | 2.54 | 2.70 | 2.15 | 2.15 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.54 | 2.54 | 2.38 | 2.38 | 2.42 | 2.81 | 2.90 | |
163 | SYR | Authoritarian | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.43 | 1.74 | 1.86 | 1.63 | 1.99 | 2.31 | 2.18 | 2.36 | |
82 | TUN | Hybrid regime | 5.51 | 5.51 | 5.99 | 6.59 | 6.72 | 6.41 | 6.32 | 6.40 | 6.72 | 6.31 | 5.76 | 5.67 | 5.53 | 2.79 | 2.96 | 3.06 | |
125 | ARE | Authoritarian | 3.01 | 2.90 | 2.90 | 2.70 | 2.76 | 2.76 | 2.69 | 2.75 | 2.75 | 2.64 | 2.52 | 2.58 | 2.58 | 2.52 | 2.60 | 2.42 | |
154 | YEM | Authoritarian | 1.95 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 1.95 | 2.07 | 2.07 | 2.24 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 3.12 | 2.57 | 2.64 | 2.95 | 2.98 | |
Sub-Saharan Africa | 107 | AGO | Hybrid regime | 4.18 | 3.96 | 3.37 | 3.66 | 3.72 | 3.62 | 3.62 | 3.40 | 3.35 | 3.35 | 3.35 | 3.35 | 3.32 | 3.32 | 3.35 | 2.41 |
97 | BEN | Hybrid regime | 4.68 | 4.28 | 4.19 | 4.58 | 5.09 | 5.74 | 5.61 | 5.67 | 5.72 | 5.65 | 5.87 | 6.00 | 6.06 | 6.17 | 6.06 | 6.16 | |
33 | BWA | Flawed democracy | 7.73 | 7.73 | 7.73 | 7.62 | 7.81 | 7.81 | 7.81 | 7.87 | 7.87 | 7.87 | 7.98 | 7.85 | 7.63 | 7.63 | 7.47 | 7.60 | |
133 | BFA | Authoritarian | 2.73 | 3.08 | 3.84 | 3.73 | 4.04 | 4.75 | 4.75 | 4.70 | 4.70 | 4.09 | 4.15 | 3.52 | 3.59 | 3.59 | 3.60 | 3.72 | |
147 | BDI | Authoritarian | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.13 | 2.14 | 2.15 | 2.33 | 2.33 | 2.40 | 2.49 | 3.33 | 3.41 | 3.60 | 4.01 | 4.01 | 4.51 | 4.51 | |
35 | CPV | Flawed democracy | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.65 | 7.78 | 7.88 | 7.88 | 7.94 | 7.81 | 7.81 | 7.92 | 7.92 | 7.92 | 7.94 | 7.81 | 7.43 | |
138 | CMR | Authoritarian | 2.56 | 2.56 | 2.56 | 2.77 | 2.85 | 3.28 | 3.61 | 3.46 | 3.66 | 3.41 | 3.41 | 3.44 | 3.41 | 3.41 | 3.46 | 3.27 | |
164 | CAF | Authoritarian | 1.18 | 1.35 | 1.43 | 1.32 | 1.32 | 1.52 | 1.52 | 1.61 | 1.57 | 1.49 | 1.49 | 1.99 | 1.82 | 1.82 | 1.86 | 1.61 | |
161 | TCD | Authoritarian | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.55 | 1.61 | 1.61 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 1.62 | 1.52 | 1.52 | 1.65 | |
123 | COM | Authoritarian | 3.04 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.09 | 3.15 | 3.71 | 3.71 | 3.71 | 3.71 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.52 | 3.41 | 3.58 | 3.90 | |
131 | COG | Authoritarian | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 3.11 | 3.11 | 3.31 | 3.25 | 2.91 | 2.91 | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.89 | 2.94 | 3.19 | |
105 | CIV | Hybrid regime | 4.22 | 4.22 | 4.22 | 4.11 | 4.05 | 4.15 | 3.93 | 3.81 | 3.31 | 3.53 | 3.25 | 3.25 | 3.08 | 3.02 | 3.27 | 3.38 | |
160 | COD | Authoritarian | 1.68 | 1.48 | 1.40 | 1.13 | 1.13 | 1.49 | 1.61 | 1.93 | 2.11 | 1.75 | 1.83 | 1.92 | 2.15 | 2.15 | 2.28 | 2.76 | |
134 | DJI | Authoritarian | 2.70 | 2.74 | 2.74 | 2.71 | 2.77 | 2.87 | 2.76 | 2.83 | 2.90 | 2.99 | 2.96 | 2.74 | 2.68 | 2.20 | 2.37 | 2.37 | |
156 | GNQ | Authoritarian | 1.92 | 1.92 | 1.92 | 1.92 | 1.92 | 1.92 | 1.81 | 1.70 | 1.77 | 1.66 | 1.77 | 1.83 | 1.77 | 1.84 | 2.19 | 2.09 | |
152 | ERI | Authoritarian | 1.97 | 2.03 | 2.03 | 2.15 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.37 | 2.44 | 2.40 | 2.40 | 2.34 | 2.31 | 2.31 | 2.31 | |
132 | SWZ | Authoritarian | 2.78 | 3.01 | 3.08 | 3.08 | 3.14 | 3.03 | 3.03 | 3.03 | 3.09 | 3.09 | 3.20 | 3.20 | 3.26 | 2.90 | 3.04 | 2.93 | |
116 | ETH | Authoritarian | 3.37 | 3.17 | 3.30 | 3.38 | 3.44 | 3.35 | 3.42 | 3.60 | 3.83 | 3.72 | 3.83 | 3.72 | 3.79 | 3.68 | 4.52 | 4.72 | |
146 | GAB | Authoritarian | 2.18 | 3.40 | 3.40 | 3.54 | 3.61 | 3.61 | 3.61 | 3.74 | 3.76 | 3.76 | 3.76 | 3.56 | 3.48 | 3.29 | 3.00 | 2.72 | |
101 | GMB | Hybrid regime | 4.47 | 4.47 | 4.41 | 4.49 | 4.33 | 4.31 | 4.06 | 2.91 | 2.97 | 3.05 | 3.31 | 3.31 | 3.38 | 3.38 | 4.19 | 4.39 | |
65 | GHA | Flawed democracy | 6.30 | 6.43 | 6.50 | 6.50 | 6.63 | 6.63 | 6.69 | 6.75 | 6.86 | 6.33 | 6.33 | 6.02 | 6.02 | 6.02 | 5.35 | 5.35 | |
145 | GIN | Authoritarian | 2.21 | 2.32 | 2.28 | 3.08 | 3.14 | 3.14 | 3.14 | 3.14 | 3.14 | 3.01 | 2.84 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.79 | 2.09 | 2.02 | |
140 | GNB | Authoritarian | 2.45 | 2.56 | 2.75 | 2.63 | 2.63 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.98 | 1.93 | 1.93 | 1.26 | 1.43 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 1.99 | 2.00 | |
92 | KEN | Hybrid regime | 5.05 | 5.05 | 5.05 | 5.05 | 5.18 | 5.11 | 5.11 | 5.33 | 5.33 | 5.13 | 5.13 | 4.71 | 4.71 | 4.71 | 4.79 | 5.08 | |
71 | LSO | Flawed democracy | 6.06 | 6.19 | 6.30 | 6.30 | 6.54 | 6.64 | 6.64 | 6.59 | 6.59 | 6.66 | 6.66 | 6.66 | 6.33 | 6.02 | 6.29 | 6.48 | |
79 | LBR | Hybrid regime | 5.57 | 5.43 | 5.43 | 5.32 | 5.45 | 5.35 | 5.23 | 5.31 | 4.95 | 4.95 | 4.95 | 4.95 | 5.07 | 5.07 | 5.25 | 5.22 | |
87 | MDG | Hybrid regime | 5.26 | 5.70 | 5.70 | 5.70 | 5.64 | 5.22 | 5.11 | 5.07 | 4.85 | 4.42 | 4.32 | 3.93 | 3.93 | 3.94 | 5.57 | 5.82 | |
76 | MWI | Hybrid regime | 5.85 | 5.91 | 5.74 | 5.74 | 5.50 | 5.49 | 5.49 | 5.55 | 5.55 | 5.66 | 6.00 | 6.08 | 5.84 | 5.84 | 5.13 | 4.97 | |
137 | MLI | Authoritarian | 2.58 | 3.23 | 3.48 | 3.93 | 4.92 | 5.41 | 5.64 | 5.70 | 5.70 | 5.79 | 5.90 | 5.12 | 6.36 | 6.01 | 5.87 | 5.99 | |
108 | MRT | Hybrid regime | 4.14 | 4.03 | 4.03 | 3.92 | 3.92 | 3.82 | 3.82 | 3.96 | 3.96 | 4.17 | 4.17 | 4.17 | 4.17 | 3.86 | 3.91 | 3.12 | |
20 | MUS | Full democracy | 8.14 | 8.14 | 8.08 | 8.14 | 8.22 | 8.22 | 8.22 | 8.28 | 8.27 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.17 | 8.04 | 8.04 | 8.04 | 8.04 | |
113 | MOZ | Authoritarian | 3.51 | 3.51 | 3.51 | 3.51 | 3.65 | 3.85 | 4.02 | 4.02 | 4.60 | 4.66 | 4.77 | 4.88 | 4.90 | 4.90 | 5.49 | 5.28 | |
57 | NAM | Flawed democracy | 6.52 | 6.52 | 6.52 | 6.52 | 6.43 | 6.25 | 6.31 | 6.31 | 6.31 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.24 | 6.23 | 6.48 | 6.54 | |
141 | NER | Authoritarian | 2.37 | 3.73 | 3.22 | 3.29 | 3.29 | 3.76 | 3.76 | 3.96 | 4.62 | 4.02 | 4.08 | 4.16 | 4.16 | 3.38 | 3.41 | 3.54 | |
104 | NGA | Hybrid regime | 4.23 | 4.23 | 4.11 | 4.10 | 4.12 | 4.44 | 4.44 | 4.50 | 3.85 | 3.76 | 3.77 | 3.77 | 3.83 | 3.47 | 3.53 | 3.52 | |
117 | RWA | Authoritarian | 3.30 | 3.10 | 3.10 | 3.10 | 3.16 | 3.35 | 3.19 | 3.07 | 3.07 | 3.25 | 3.38 | 3.36 | 3.25 | 3.25 | 3.71 | 3.82 | |
83 | SEN | Hybrid regime | 5.48 | 5.72 | 5.53 | 5.67 | 5.81 | 6.15 | 6.15 | 6.21 | 6.08 | 6.15 | 6.15 | 6.09 | 5.51 | 5.27 | 5.37 | 5.37 | |
103 | SLE | Hybrid regime | 4.32 | 5.03 | 4.97 | 4.86 | 4.86 | 4.66 | 4.66 | 4.55 | 4.55 | 4.56 | 4.64 | 4.71 | 4.51 | 4.51 | 4.11 | 3.57 | |
47 | ZAF | Flawed democracy | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.05 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.24 | 7.41 | 7.56 | 7.82 | 7.90 | 7.79 | 7.79 | 7.79 | 7.91 | 7.91 | |
86 | TZA | Hybrid regime | 5.35 | 5.10 | 5.10 | 5.10 | 5.16 | 5.41 | 5.47 | 5.76 | 5.58 | 5.77 | 5.77 | 5.88 | 5.64 | 5.64 | 5.28 | 5.18 | |
126 | TGO | Authoritarian | 2.99 | 2.99 | 2.80 | 2.80 | 3.30 | 3.10 | 3.05 | 3.32 | 3.41 | 3.45 | 3.45 | 3.45 | 3.45 | 3.45 | 2.43 | 1.75 | |
99 | UGA | Hybrid regime | 4.49 | 4.55 | 4.48 | 4.94 | 5.02 | 5.20 | 5.09 | 5.26 | 5.22 | 5.22 | 5.22 | 5.16 | 5.13 | 5.05 | 5.03 | 5.14 | |
78 | ZMB | Hybrid regime | 5.80 | 5.80 | 5.72 | 4.86 | 5.09 | 5.61 | 5.68 | 5.99 | 6.28 | 6.39 | 6.26 | 6.26 | 6.19 | 5.68 | 5.25 | 5.25 | |
124 | ZWE | Authoritarian | 3.04 | 2.92 | 2.92 | 3.16 | 3.16 | 3.16 | 3.16 | 3.05 | 3.05 | 2.78 | 2.67 | 2.67 | 2.68 | 2.64 | 2.53 | 2.62 |
Components[szerkesztés]
The following table shows the five parameters that made up the score of each nation in 2023 and the changes that had occurred since 2022.
Rank | Δ Rank | Country | Regime type | Overall score | Δ Score | ElecSablon:Shytoral proSablon:Shycess and pluraSablon:Shylism |
FuncSablon:Shytioning of governSablon:Shyment |
PoliSablon:Shytical particiSablon:Shypation |
PoliSablon:Shytical culSablon:Shyture |
Civil liberSablon:Shyties |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Full democracies | ||||||||||
1 | NOR | Full democracy | 9.81 | 10.00 | 9.64 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 9.41 | ||
2 | NZL | Full democracy | 9.61 | 10.00 | 9.29 | 10.00 | 8.75 | 10.00 | ||
3 | Full democracy | 9.52 | 10.00 | 9.64 | 8.89 | 9.38 | 9.71 | |||
4 | SWE | Full democracy | 9.39 | 9.58 | 9.64 | 8.33 | 10.00 | 9.41 | ||
5 | FIN | Full democracy | 9.30 | 0.01 | 10.00 | 9.64 | 7.78 | 9.38 | 9.71 | |
6 | DNK | Full democracy | 9.28 | 10.00 | 9.29 | 8.33 | 9.38 | 9.41 | ||
7 | 1 | IRL | Full democracy | 9.19 | 0.05 | 10.00 | 8.21 | 8.33 | 10.00 | 9.41 |
8 | 1 | CHE | Full democracy | 9.14 | 9.58 | 9.29 | 8.33 | 9.38 | 9.12 | |
9 | NLD | Full democracy | 9.00 | 9.58 | 8.93 | 8.33 | 8.75 | 9.41 | ||
10 | TWN | Full democracy | 8.92 | 0.07 | 10.00 | 9.29 | 7.78 | 8.13 | 9.41 | |
11 | 2 | LUX | Full democracy | 8.81 | 10.00 | 8.93 | 6.67 | 8.75 | 9.71 | |
12 | 2 | DEU | Full democracy | 8.80 | 9.58 | 8.57 | 8.33 | 8.13 | 9.41 | |
13 | 1 | CAN | Full democracy | 8.69 | 0.19 | 10.00 | 8.21 | 8.89 | 7.50 | 8.82 |
14 | 3 | URY | Full democracy | 8.66 | 0.25 | 10.00 | 8.93 | 7.78 | 6.88 | 9.71 |
15 | 1 | AUS | Full democracy | 8.66 | 0.05 | 10.00 | 8.57 | 7.22 | 7.50 | 10.00 |
16 | JPN | Full democracy | 8.40 | 0.25 | 9.17 | 8.93 | 6.67 | 8.13 | 9.12 | |
17 | CRI | Full democracy | 8.29 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 7.78 | 6.88 | 9.71 | ||
18 | GBR | Full democracy | 8.28 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 8.33 | 6.88 | 9.12 | ||
19 | 1 | AUT | Full democracy | 8.28 | 0.08 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 8.89 | 6.88 | 8.53 |
20 | 5 | GRC | Full democracy | 8.14 | 0.17 | 10.00 | 7.14 | 7.22 | 7.50 | 8.82 |
21 | 1 | MUS | Full democracy | 8.14 | 9.17 | 7.86 | 6.11 | 8.75 | 8.82 | |
22 | 2 | KOR | Full democracy | 8.09 | 0.06 | 9.58 | 8.57 | 7.22 | 6.25 | 8.82 |
23 | 1 | FRA | Full democracy | 8.07 | 9.58 | 7.86 | 7.78 | 6.88 | 8.24 | |
24 | 1 | ESP | Full democracy | 8.07 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 7.22 | 7.50 | 8.53 | |
Flawed democracies | ||||||||||
25 | 6 | CHL | Flawed democracy | 7.98 | 0.24 | 9.58 | 8.21 | 6.11 | 6.88 | 9.12 |
26 | 1 | CZE | Flawed democracy | 7.97 | 9.58 | 6.43 | 7.22 | 7.50 | 9.12 | |
27 | EST | Flawed democracy | 7.96 | 9.58 | 7.86 | 6.67 | 6.88 | 8.82 | ||
28 | 5 | MLT | Flawed democracy | 7.93 | 0.23 | 9.17 | 7.14 | 6.67 | 8.13 | 8.53 |
29 | 1 | USA | Flawed democracy | 7.85 | 9.17 | 6.43 | 8.89 | 6.25 | 8.53 | |
30 | 1 | ISR | Flawed democracy | 7.80 | 0.13 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 9.44 | 6.88 | 5.59 |
31 | 3 | PRT | Flawed democracy | 7.75 | 0.20 | 9.58 | 6.79 | 6.67 | 6.88 | 8.82 |
32 | SVN | Flawed democracy | 7.75 | 9.58 | 7.14 | 7.22 | 6.25 | 8.53 | ||
33 | 1 | BWA | Flawed democracy | 7.73 | 9.17 | 6.79 | 6.67 | 7.50 | 8.53 | |
34 | ITA | Flawed democracy | 7.69 | 9.58 | 6.79 | 7.22 | 7.50 | 7.35 | ||
35 | CPV | Flawed democracy | 7.65 | 9.17 | 7.00 | 6.67 | 6.88 | 8.53 | ||
36 | BEL | Flawed democracy | 7.64 | 9.58 | 8.21 | 5.00 | 6.88 | 8.53 | ||
37 | CYP | Flawed democracy | 7.38 | 9.17 | 5.36 | 6.67 | 6.88 | 8.82 | ||
38 | 1 | LVA | Flawed democracy | 7.38 | 0.01 | 9.58 | 6.43 | 6.11 | 6.25 | 8.53 |
39 | LTU | Flawed democracy | 7.31 | 9.58 | 6.43 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 8.82 | ||
40 | MYS | Flawed democracy | 7.29 | 0.01 | 9.58 | 7.50 | 7.22 | 6.25 | 5.88 | |
41 | 5 | IND | Flawed democracy | 7.18 | 0.14 | 8.67 | 7.86 | 7.22 | 6.25 | 5.88 |
42 | POL | Flawed democracy | 7.18 | 0.14 | 9.58 | 6.07 | 6.67 | 6.25 | 7.35 | |
43 | 2 | TTO | Flawed democracy | 7.16 | 9.58 | 7.14 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 7.35 | |
44 | 1 | SVK | Flawed democracy | 7.05 | 7.42 | 7.14 | 8.33 | 5.00 | 7.35 | |
45 | 3 | JAM | Flawed democracy | 7.06 | 0.07 | 8.75 | 6.79 | 5.00 | 6.25 | 8.53 |
46 | 1 | TLS | Flawed democracy | 7.06 | 9.58 | 5.93 | 5.56 | 6.88 | 7.35 | |
47 | 2 | ZAF | Flawed democracy | 7.05 | 7.42 | 7.14 | 8.33 | 5.00 | 7.35 | |
48 | 1 | PAN | Flawed democracy | 6.91 | 9.58 | 6.07 | 7.22 | 3.75 | 7.94 | |
49 | 1 | SUR | Flawed democracy | 6.88 | 0.07 | 9.58 | 6.07 | 6.11 | 5.00 | 7.65 |
50 | 6 | HUN | Flawed democracy | 6.72 | 0.08 | 8.75 | 6.79 | 4.44 | 6.88 | 6.76 |
51 | BRA | Flawed democracy | 6.68 | 0.10 | 9.58 | 5.36 | 6.11 | 5.00 | 7.35 | |
52 | 9 | MNE | Flawed democracy | 6.67 | 0.22 | 8.75 | 7.14 | 6.67 | 3.75 | 7.06 |
53 | 1 | PHL | Flawed democracy | 6.66 | 0.07 | 9.17 | 4.64 | 7.78 | 4.38 | 7.35 |
54 | 4 | ARG | Flawed democracy | 6.62 | 0.23 | 9.17 | 5.00 | 7.22 | 3.75 | 7.94 |
55 | 2 | COL | Flawed democracy | 6.55 | 0.18 | 9.17 | 6.07 | 6.11 | 3.75 | 7.65 |
56 | 2 | IDN | Flawed democracy | 6.53 | 0.18 | 7.92 | 7.86 | 7.22 | 4.38 | 5.29 |
57 | 1 | NAM | Flawed democracy | 6.52 | 7.00 | 5.36 | 6.67 | 5.63 | 7.94 | |
58 | 1 | HRV | Flawed democracy | 6.50 | 9.17 | 6.07 | 6.11 | 4.38 | 6.76 | |
59 | 7 | MNG | Flawed democracy | 6.48 | 0.13 | 8.75 | 5.71 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 6.18 |
60 | 1 | ROU | Flawed democracy | 6.45 | 9.17 | 6.43 | 5.56 | 3.75 | 7.35 | |
61 | 4 | DOM | Flawed democracy | 6.44 | 0.05 | 9.17 | 5.36 | 7.22 | 3.13 | 7.35 |
62 | 5 | BGR | Flawed democracy | 6.41 | 0.08 | 8.75 | 5.71 | 5.56 | 4.38 | 7.65 |
63 | 8 | THA | Flawed democracy | 6.35 | 0.32 | 7.00 | 6.07 | 7.78 | 5.00 | 5.88 |
64 | 4 | SRB | Flawed democracy | 6.33 | 7.83 | 6.07 | 6.67 | 3.75 | 7.35 | |
65 | 2 | GHA | Flawed democracy | 6.30 | 0.13 | 8.33 | 5.00 | 6.67 | 5.63 | 5.88 |
66 | 2 | ALB | Flawed democracy | 6.28 | 0.13 | 7.00 | 6.07 | 5.00 | 6.25 | 7.06 |
67 | GUY | Flawed democracy | 6.26 | 0.08 | 7.33 | 6.07 | 6.11 | 5.00 | 6.76 | |
68 | 1 | MDA | Flawed democracy | 6.23 | 7.42 | 5.36 | 7.22 | 4.38 | 6.76 | |
69 | 1 | SGP | Flawed democracy | 6.18 | 0.04 | 5.33 | 7.14 | 4.44 | 7.50 | 6.47 |
70 | 10 | LKA | Flawed democracy | 6.17 | 0.30 | 6.58 | 4.64 | 7.22 | 6.25 | 6.18 |
71 | LSO | Flawed democracy | 6.06 | 0.13 | 9.17 | 3.79 | 5.56 | 5.63 | 6.18 | |
72 | MKD | Flawed democracy | 6.03 | 0.07 | 7.83 | 5.71 | 6.11 | 3.13 | 7.35 | |
73 | 2 | PNG | Flawed democracy | 6.03 | 0.06 | 6.92 | 6.07 | 3.89 | 5.63 | 7.35 |
74 | 3 | PRY | Flawed democracy | 6.00 | 0.12 | 8.75 | 5.36 | 6.67 | 1.88 | 7.35 |
Hybrid regimes | ||||||||||
75 | 2 | BGD | Hybrid regime | 5.87 | 7.42 | 6.07 | 5.56 | 5.63 | 4.71 | |
76 | MWI | Hybrid regime | 5.85 | 0.06 | 7.00 | 4.29 | 5.56 | 6.25 | 6.18 | |
77 | 2 | PER | Hybrid regime | 5.81 | 0.09 | 8.75 | 5.71 | 5.00 | 3.13 | 6.47 |
78 | ZMB | Hybrid regime | 5.80 | 7.92 | 3.64 | 5.00 | 6.88 | 5.59 | ||
79 | 7 | LBR | Hybrid regime | 5.57 | 0.14 | 7.83 | 2.71 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 5.59 |
80 | 3 | FJI | Hybrid regime | 5.55 | 6.58 | 5.00 | 5.56 | 5.63 | 5.00 | |
81 | 3 | BTN | Hybrid regime | 5.54 | 8.75 | 5.93 | 3.33 | 5.00 | 4.71 | |
82 | 3 | TUN | Hybrid regime | 5.51 | 6.17 | 4.64 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 5.00 | |
83 | 4 | SEN | Hybrid regime | 5.48 | 0.24 | 6.58 | 5.71 | 3.89 | 5.63 | 5.59 |
84 | 2 | ARM | Hybrid regime | 5.42 | 0.21 | 7.92 | 4.64 | 6.11 | 3.13 | 5.29 |
85 | 4 | ECU | Hybrid regime | 5.41 | 0.28 | 8.75 | 5.00 | 5.56 | 1.88 | 5.88 |
86 | 6 | TZA | Hybrid regime | 5.35 | 0.25 | 4.83 | 5.36 | 5.00 | 6.88 | 4.71 |
87 | 7 | MDG | Hybrid regime | 5.26 | 0.44 | 6.58 | 3.57 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 4.41 |
88 | HKG | Hybrid regime | 5.24 | 0.04 | 2.75 | 3.64 | 5.00 | 6.88 | 7.94 | |
89 | 1 | GEO | Hybrid regime | 5.20 | 7.00 | 3.57 | 6.11 | 3.75 | 5.59 | |
90 | 1 | MEX | Hybrid regime | 5.14 | 0.09 | 6.92 | 4.64 | 6.67 | 1.88 | 5.59 |
91 | 4 | UKR | Hybrid regime | 5.06 | 0.36 | 5.58 | 3.07 | 7.22 | 5.00 | 4.41 |
92 | 2 | KEN | Hybrid regime | 5.05 | 3.50 | 5.36 | 6.67 | 5.63 | 4.12 | |
93 | 2 | MAR | Hybrid regime | 5.02 | 0.02 | 5.25 | 4.64 | 5.56 | 5.63 | 4.12 |
94 | 3 | BIH | Hybrid regime | 5.00 | 7.00 | 4.00 | 5.00 | 3.13 | 5.88 | |
95 | 4 | HND | Hybrid regime | 4.98 | 0.17 | 8.75 | 3.93 | 4.44 | 2.50 | 5.29 |
96 | 3 | SLV | Hybrid regime | 4.71 | 0.35 | 6.67 | 3.21 | 5.56 | 3.13 | 5.00 |
97 | 7 | BEN | Hybrid regime | 4.68 | 0.40 | 2.58 | 5.71 | 4.44 | 6.25 | 4.41 |
98 | 3 | NPL | Hybrid regime | 4.60 | 0.11 | 4.83 | 5.36 | 5.00 | 2.50 | 5.29 |
99 | UGA | Hybrid regime | 4.49 | 0.06 | 3.42 | 3.57 | 3.89 | 6.88 | 4.71 | |
100 | 2 | GMB | Hybrid regime | 4.47 | 4.42 | 4.29 | 3.89 | 5.63 | 4.12 | |
101 | 2 | GTM | Hybrid regime | 4.47 | 0.21 | 5.67 | 3.93 | 5.00 | 1.88 | 5.88 |
102 | 1 | TUR | Hybrid regime | 4.33 | 0.02 | 3.50 | 5.00 | 6.11 | 5.00 | 2.06 |
103 | 7 | SLE | Hybrid regime | 4.32 | 0.71 | 4.83 | 2.86 | 3.89 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
104 | 1 | NGA | Hybrid regime | 4.23 | 5.17 | 3.93 | 3.89 | 3.75 | 4.41 | |
105 | 1 | CIV | Hybrid regime | 4.22 | 4.33 | 2.86 | 4.44 | 5.63 | 3.82 | |
106 | 6 | BOL | Hybrid regime | 4.20 | 0.31 | 4.33 | 4.29 | 5.56 | 1.25 | 5.59 |
107 | 2 | AGO | Hybrid regime | 4.18 | 0.22 | 4.50 | 3.21 | 5.56 | 5.00 | 2.65 |
108 | MRT | Hybrid regime | 4.14 | 0.11 | 3.50 | 3.57 | 6.11 | 3.13 | 4.41 | |
Authoritarian regimes | ||||||||||
109 | 7 | KGZ | Authoritarian regime | 3.70 | 0.08 | 4.33 | 1.86 | 3.89 | 3.13 | 5.29 |
110 | 3 | ALG | Authoritarian regime | 3.66 | 3.08 | 2.50 | 3.89 | 5.00 | 3.82 | |
111 | 3 | QAT | Authoritarian regime | 3.65 | 1.50 | 4.29 | 3.33 | 5.63 | 3.53 | |
112 | 3 | LBN | Authoritarian regime | 3.56 | 0.08 | 3.08 | 0.79 | 6.67 | 3.13 | 4.12 |
113 | 4 | MOZ | Authoritarian regime | 3.51 | 2.58 | 1.43 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 3.53 | |
114 | KWT | Authoritarian regime | 3.50 | 0.33 | 3.17 | 3.93 | 2.78 | 4.38 | 3.24 | |
115 | 5 | PSE | Authoritarian regime | 3.47 | 0.39 | 1.58 | 0.14 | 8.33 | 3.75 | 3.53 |
116 | 6 | ETH | Authoritarian regime | 3.37 | 0.20 | 0.42 | 3.21 | 6.11 | 5.63 | 1.47 |
117 | 9 | RWA | Authoritarian regime | 3.30 | 0.20 | 1.42 | 4.64 | 2.78 | 5.00 | 2.65 |
118 | 11 | PAK | Authoritarian regime | 3.25 | 0.88 | 2.58 | 4.29 | 2.78 | 2.50 | 4.12 |
119 | 6 | OMN | Authoritarian regime | 3.12 | 0.08 | 3.92 | 2.78 | 5.00 | 3.82 | |
120 | 7 | KAZ | Authoritarian regime | 3.08 | 0.50 | 3.21 | 5.00 | 3.75 | 2.94 | |
121 | KHM | Authoritarian regime | 3.05 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 3.21 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 2.06 | |
122 | 2 | COM | Authoritarian regime | 3.04 | 0.16 | 1.25 | 2.21 | 4.44 | 3.75 | 3.53 |
123 | JOR | Authoritarian regime | 3.04 | 0.13 | 2.67 | 3.21 | 3.89 | 2.50 | 2.94 | |
124 | 10 | ZWE | Authoritarian regime | 3.04 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 2.50 | 4.44 | 5.00 | 3.24 |
125 | 8 | ARE | Authoritarian regime | 3.01 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 4.29 | 2.78 | 5.63 | 2.35 |
126 | 4 | TGO | Authoritarian regime | 2.99 | 0.92 | 2.14 | 3.33 | 5.63 | 2.94 | |
127 | 4 | EGY | Authoritarian regime | 2.93 | 1.33 | 3.21 | 3.33 | 5.00 | 1.76 | |
128 | 4 | IRQ | Authoritarian regime | 2.88 | 0.25 | 5.25 | 0.00 | 6.11 | 1.88 | 1.18 |
129 | 6 | HTI | Authoritarian regime | 2.81 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.78 | 6.25 | 5.00 | |
130 | 4 | AZE | Authoritarian regime | 2.80 | 0.07 | 0.50 | 2.50 | 3.33 | 5.00 | 2.65 |
131 | 1 | COG | Authoritarian regime | 2.79 | 0.00 | 2.50 | 4.44 | 3.75 | 3.24 | |
132 | 3 | SWZ | Authoritarian regime | 2.78 | 0.23 | 0.92 | 1.64 | 2.78 | 5.63 | 2.94 |
133 | 6 | BFA | Authoritarian regime | 2.73 | 0.35 | 0.00 | 2.50 | 3.89 | 3.75 | 3.53 |
134 | 3 | DJI | Authoritarian regime | 2.70 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 1.64 | 3.89 | 5.63 | 2.35 |
135 | 4 | CUB | Authoritarian regime | 2.65 | 0.00 | 3.21 | 3.33 | 3.75 | 2.94 | |
136 | 2 | VNM | Authoritarian regime | 2.62 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 3.93 | 2.78 | 3.75 | 2.65 |
137 | 18 | MLI | Authoritarian regime | 2.58 | 0.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.00 | 4.38 | 3.53 |
138 | 2 | CMR | Authoritarian regime | 2.56 | 0.33 | 2.14 | 3.89 | 4.38 | 2.06 | |
139 | 3 | BHR | Authoritarian regime | 2.52 | 0.42 | 2.71 | 3.33 | 4.38 | 1.76 | |
140 | GNB | Authoritarian regime | 2.45 | 0.11 | 4.00 | 0.00 | 2.78 | 3.13 | 2.35 | |
141 | 29 | NER | Authoritarian regime | 2.37 | 1.36 | 0.33 | 1.14 | 2.22 | 3.75 | 4.41 |
142 | 5 | VEN | Authoritarian regime | 2.31 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 1.07 | 5.00 | 3.13 | 2.35 |
143 | NIC | Authoritarian regime | 2.26 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 2.14 | 2.78 | 3.75 | 2.65 | |
144 | 2 | RUS | Authoritarian regime | 2.22 | 0.06 | 0.92 | 2.14 | 2.22 | 3.75 | 2.06 |
145 | GIN | Authoritarian regime | 2.21 | 0.11 | 0.83 | 0.43 | 3.33 | 4.38 | 2.06 | |
146 | 28 | GAB | Authoritarian regime | 2.18 | 1.22 | 0.83 | 1.14 | 2.22 | 3.75 | 2.94 |
147 | 1 | BDI | Authoritarian regime | 2.13 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.89 | 5.00 | 1.76 | |
148 | 8 | CHN | Authoritarian regime | 2.12 | 0.18 | 0.00 | 3.57 | 3.33 | 3.13 | 0.59 |
149 | 1 | UZB | Authoritarian regime | 2.12 | 0.08 | 1.86 | 2.78 | 5.00 | 0.88 | |
150 | SAU | Authoritarian regime | 2.08 | 0.00 | 3.57 | 2.22 | 3.13 | 1.47 | ||
151 | 2 | BLR | Authoritarian regime | 1.99 | 0.00 | 0.79 | 3.33 | 4.38 | 1.47 | |
152 | ERI | Authoritarian regime | 1.97 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 2.14 | 0.56 | 6.88 | 0.29 | |
153 | 1 | IRN | Authoritarian regime | 1.96 | 0.00 | 2.50 | 3.33 | 2.50 | 1.47 | |
154 | 1 | YEM | Authoritarian regime | 1.95 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.89 | 5.00 | 0.88 | |
155 | 1 | TJK | Authoritarian regime | 1.94 | 0.00 | 2.21 | 2.22 | 4.38 | 0.88 | |
156 | 2 | GNQ | Authoritarian regime | 1.92 | 0.00 | 0.43 | 3.33 | 4.38 | 1.47 | |
157 | 6 | LBY | Authoritarian regime | 1.78 | 0.28 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.78 | 3.75 | 2.35 |
158 | 14 | SDN | Authoritarian regime | 1.76 | 0.71 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 2.22 | 5.63 | 0.88 |
159 | LAO | Authoritarian regime | 1.71 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 2.86 | 1.67 | 3.75 | 0.29 | |
160 | 2 | COD | Authoritarian regime | 1.68 | 0.20 | 1.17 | 0.43 | 2.78 | 3.13 | 0.88 |
161 | 1 | TCD | Authoritarian regime | 1.67 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.22 | 3.75 | 2.35 | |
162 | 1 | TKM | Authoritarian regime | 1.66 | 0.00 | 0.79 | 2.22 | 5.00 | 0.29 | |
163 | SYR | Authoritarian regime | 1.43 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.78 | 4.38 | 0.00 | ||
164 | 2 | CAF | Authoritarian regime | 1.18 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.67 | 1.88 | 2.35 |
165 | PRK | Authoritarian regime | 1.08 | 0.00 | 2.50 | 1.67 | 1.25 | 0.00 | ||
166 | MMR | Authoritarian regime | 0.85 | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.11 | 3.13 | 0.00 | |
167 | AFG | Authoritarian regime | 0.26 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 1.25 | 0.00 |
Unincluded countries[szerkesztés]
Below is a list of every UN member state that is currently not included in the Democracy Index.[11][12]
- Andorra
- Sablon:Country data Antigua and Barbuda
- Sablon:Country data Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Brunei
- Dominica
- Grenada
- Kiribati
- Liechtenstein
- Sablon:Country data Maldives
- Sablon:Country data Marshall Islands
- Sablon:Country data Micronesia
- Monaco
- Nauru
- Palau
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Sablon:Country data Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Sablon:Country data Samoa
- Sablon:Country data São Tomé and Príncipe
- San Marino
- Sablon:Country data Seychelles
- Sablon:Country data Solomon Islands
- Sablon:Country data Somalia
- South Sudan
- Tonga
- Tuvalu
- Vanuatu
Recent changes[szerkesztés]
In 2016, the United States was downgraded from a full democracy to a flawed democracy;[13] its score, which had been declining for some years, crossed the threshold from 8.05 in 2015 to 7.98 in 2016. The report stated that this was caused by myriad factors dating back to at least the late 1960s which have eroded Americans' trust in governmental institutions.[14][15] Nigeria was also upgraded from an authoritarian regime to a hybrid regime.
The 2017 Democracy Index registered, at the time, the worst year for global democracy since 2010–11. Asia was the region with the largest decline since 2016. Venezuela was downgraded from a hybrid regime to an authoritarian regime. In China, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), further entrenched his power by writing his contribution to the CCP's ideology, dubbed Xi Jinping Thought, into the party's constitution. Moldova was downgraded from a flawed democracy to a hybrid regime as a result of problematic elections. By contrast, Armenia was re-upgraded from an authoritarian regime to a hybrid regime as a result of constitutional changes that shifted power from the presidency to parliament.[16] In 2017, the Gambia was upgraded again from an authoritarian regime to a hybrid regime after Yahya Jammeh, who was president from 1996 to 2017, was defeated by Adama Barrow, an opposition candidate in the 2016 presidential elections.
In 2019, France, Portugal and Chile were upgraded from flawed democracies to full democracies. In fact, this was not a new experience for the former two, which suffered from the eurozone crisis many years before. By contrast, Malta was downgraded from a full democracy to a flawed democracy. Thailand and Albania were upgraded from hybrid regimes to flawed democracies.[17] Algeria was upgraded again from an authoritarian regime to a hybrid regime.
In 2020, Taiwan was upgraded from flawed democracy to full democracy following reforms in the judiciary,[18] and soared to 11th position from its previous position at 33. Japan and South Korea were also upgraded again to a full democracy, while France and Portugal were once again relegated to flawed democracies. Hong Kong was downgraded from a flawed democracy to a hybrid regime. Algeria was downgraded again from a hybrid regime to an authoritarian regime. The Economist Intelligence Unit noted that democracy "was dealt a major blow in 2020".[19] Almost 70% of countries covered by the Democracy Index recorded a decline in their overall score, as most of them imposed lockdowns and other restrictions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to some arresting journalists and citizens accused of spreading COVID-19 misinformation. The global average score fell to its lowest level since the index began in 2006.
In 2021, both the global and regional average scores continued downward trends, with the exception of the Central and Eastern Europe region. Spain and Chile were downgraded from full democracies to flawed democracies, while Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, and Tunisia were downgraded from flawed democracies to hybrid regimes. Haiti, Lebanon, and Kyrgyzstan were downgraded from hybrid regimes to authoritarian regimes. In addition, Moldova, Montenegro, and North Macedonia were upgraded from hybrid regimes to flawed democracies, whereas Mauritania was upgraded from authoritarian to hybrid regime. For the first time, two countries displaced North Korea as the lowest-ranked states in the Democracy Index – in Myanmar, the elected government was overthrown in a military coup, and protests were suppressed by the junta, which ultimately resulted in its score going down by 2.02 points; Afghanistan, as a result of the 2021 Taliban offensive and subsequent takeover of government, registered the lowest score of any state ever recorded on the Democracy Index at 0.32.
In 2022, the global average score stagnated, with the lifting of COVID-related restrictions being largely canceled out by other negative developments globally.
In 2023, the global average score deteriorated further, with most declines occurring in authoritarian and hybrid regimes, with the former becoming more entrenched and the latter struggling to democratize. The threshold for each color has also been changed from greater than the integer to greater than or equal to.[20]
Bertelsmann Transformation Indices by Country[szerkesztés]
Az alábbi lista a Bertelsmann átalakulási indexeket mutatja 2016 óta.[21]
Country | Status-Index 2022 | Governance-Index 2022 | Status-Index 2020 | Governance-Index 2020 | Status-Index 2018 | Governance-Index 2018 | Status-Index 2016 | Governance-Index 2016 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 2.92 | 4.02 | 3.21 | 4.36 | 2.95 | 4.02 | 2.95 | 3.88 |
Egypt | 4.13 | 3.77 | 4.20 | 3.85 | 4.28 | 3.96 | 4.40 | 4.44 |
Albania | 6.68 | 6.28 | 6.84 | 5.95 | 6.83 | 6.02 | 6.71 | 5.77 |
Algeria | 5.04 | 4.67 | 5.03 | 4.41 | 4.98 | 4.55 | 5.11 | 4.50 |
Angola | 4.21 | 4.46 | 4.16 | 4.23 | 3.94 | 3.60 | 4.16 | 3.61 |
Equatorial Guinea | 2.97 | 3.33 | 3.02 | 3.41 | - | - | - | - |
Argentina | 6.73 | 5.52 | 7.29 | 6.10 | 7.27 | 6.00 | 6.65 | 4.78 |
Örményország | 6.43 | 4.93 | 6.69 | 5.29 | 5.58 | 4.25 | 5.56 | 4.31 |
Azerbaijan | 4.47 | 3.98 | 4.34 | 4.00 | 4.13 | 3.86 | 4.44 | 3.76 |
Ethiopia | 3.57 | 4.26 | 3.82 | 4.96 | 3.33 | 3.65 | 3.55 | 3.49 |
Bahrain | 4.50 | 3.73 | 4.63 | 3.24 | 4.62 | 3.52 | 4.96 | 3.86 |
Bangladesh | 4.82 | 4.57 | 5.05 | 4.50 | 5.11 | 4.27 | 5.39 | 4.38 |
Belarus | 4.61 | 2.78 | 4.89 | 3.71 | 4.72 | 3.52 | 4.27 | 3.02 |
Benin | 6.08 | 5.85 | 6.43 | 6.06 | 6.43 | 5.86 | 6.28 | 5.42 |
Bhutan | 6.38 | 6.69 | 6.28 | 6.67 | 6.25 | 6.50 | 6.02 | 6.58 |
Bolivia | 6.17 | 5.54 | 6.22 | 5.45 | 6.46 | 5.66 | 6.58 | 5.63 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5.93 | 3.78 | 6.11 | 3.80 | 6.28 | 4.09 | 6.38 | 4.10 |
Botswana | 7.59 | 6.81 | 8.00 | 7.25 | 7.89 | 7.09 | 7.84 | 7.04 |
Brasil | 6.83 | 4.42 | 7.15 | 5.58 | 7.29 | 5.95 | 7.60 | 6.76 |
Bulgaria | 7.46 | 5.87 | 7.76 | 6.18 | 7.80 | 5.98 | 7.91 | 6.02 |
Burkina Faso | 5.10 | 5.24 | 5.35 | 5.23 | 5.45 | 5.20 | 4.71 | 4.92 |
Burundi | 3.38 | 3.25 | 3.49 | 3.23 | 3.97 | 3.29 | 4.36 | 4.07 |
Chile | 8.74 | 7.15 | 8.86 | 7.33 | 8.87 | 7.33 | 8.77 | 7.51 |
China | 4.94 | 5.29 | 5.04 | 4.71 | 5.02 | 4.79 | 4.95 | 4.73 |
Costa Rica | 8.37 | 7.13 | 8.49 | 6.92 | 8.49 | 6.85 | 8.49 | 6.93 |
Elefántcsontpart | 4.97 | 5.40 | 5.49 | 5.45 | 5.38 | 5.54 | 5.09 | 5.13 |
Dominikai Köztársaság | 6.32 | 5.84 | 6.36 | 5.75 | 6.44 | 5.57 | 6.44 | 5.69 |
Djibouti | 4.12 | 5.17 | 4.16 | 5.10 | - | - | - | - |
Ecuador | 6.23 | 4.88 | 6.48 | 5.22 | 5.72 | 4.99 | 5.55 | 4.48 |
Salvador | 6.46 | 5.63 | 6.80 | 6.54 | 6.88 | 6.57 | 6.90 | 6.79 |
Eritrea | 1.68 | 1.12 | 1.70 | 1.20 | 1.84 | 1.13 | 1.71 | 1.13 |
Estonia | 9.47 | 7.02 | 9.54 | 7.46 | 9.52 | 7.44 | 9.49 | 7.40 |
Szváziföld | 3.56 | 3.06 | 3.51 | 3.11 | - | - | - | - |
Gabon | 4.83 | 4.53 | 4.89 | 4.86 | - | - | - | - |
Gambia | 5.92 | 5.73 | 5.84 | 5.98 | - | - | - | - |
Georgia | 6.00 | 5.55 | 6.39 | 5.83 | 6.42 | 5.87 | 6.31 | 5.72 |
Ghana | 6.79 | 6.23 | 6.71 | 6.26 | 6.75 | 6.18 | 6.88 | 6.41 |
Guatemala | 4.50 | 3.36 | 4.47 | 3.58 | 5.08 | 4.52 | 5.13 | 4.62 |
Guinea | 4.60 | 5.07 | 5.33 | 5.98 | 5.28 | 5.82 | 5.08 | 5.83 |
Guinea-Bissau | 5.01 | 4.30 | 5.32 | 4.60 | - | - | - | - |
Haiti | 3.34 | 2.94 | 3.59 | 3.33 | 3.50 | 3.39 | 3.46 | 3.44 |
Honduras | 4.71 | 4.00 | 4.94 | 4.33 | 5.51 | 4.98 | 5.94 | 5.56 |
India | 5.88 | 5.15 | 6.70 | 5.92 | 6.96 | 6.02 | 6.96 | 6.16 |
Indonesia | 6.14 | 5.17 | 6.28 | 5.39 | 6.25 | 5.45 | 6.47 | 5.58 |
Iraq | 3.80 | 4.95 | 4.04 | 5.00 | 3.75 | 4.43 | 3.53 | 4.26 |
Iran | 2.83 | 1.70 | 2.83 | 1.79 | 3.15 | 2.85 | 2.98 | 2.73 |
Jamaica | 7.19 | 5.79 | 7.29 | 5.86 | 7.31 | 5.86 | 7.20 | 5.99 |
Yemen | 1.41 | 1.51 | 1.52 | 1.63 | 1.72 | 1.70 | 2.91 | 3.82 |
Jordan | 4.98 | 4.84 | 5.14 | 4.84 | 5.22 | 4.84 | 5.09 | 4.74 |
Kambodzsa | 3.86 | 3.05 | 4.00 | 3.14 | 4.00 | 3.23 | 4.12 | 3.42 |
Kamerun | 4.11 | 3.95 | 4.08 | 3.56 | 4.23 | 3.46 | 4.26 | 3.63 |
Kazakhstan | 4.91 | 4.56 | 4.91 | 4.54 | 4.70 | 4.41 | 4.88 | 4.27 |
Qatar | 5.86 | 6.17 | 5.90 | 5.46 | 5.88 | 5.40 | 6.01 | 5.33 |
Kenya | 5.33 | 4.84 | 5.16 | 4.48 | 5.80 | 4.92 | 5.80 | 5.00 |
Kirgizisztán | 5.49 | 4.42 | 5.87 | 4.56 | 5.90 | 4.73 | 5.71 | 4.78 |
Colombia | 6.45 | 5.24 | 6.67 | 5.71 | 6.59 | 6.14 | 6.65 | 6.13 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | 3.24 | 2.65 | 3.17 | 2.58 | 3.13 | 2.47 | 3.09 | 2.76 |
Kongó | 3.32 | 2.93 | 3.36 | 2.93 | 3.38 | 3.00 | 3.58 | 3.43 |
Kosovo | 6.33 | 5.45 | 6.20 | 5.21 | 6.21 | 5.17 | 6.33 | 5.19 |
Croatia | 8.13 | 5.98 | 7.91 | 6.04 | 8.07 | 6.07 | 7.93 | 6.39 |
Cuba | 3.70 | 4.46 | 3.77 | 3.95 | 4.02 | 3.93 | 4.15 | 4.12 |
Kuwait | 5.79 | 4.86 | 5.94 | 4.52 | 5.61 | 4.37 | 5.85 | 4.29 |
Laos | 3.73 | 4.23 | 3.88 | 3.96 | 3.85 | 3.89 | 3.83 | 3.68 |
Lesotho | 5.05 | 3.84 | 5.03 | 3.58 | 5.19 | 3.59 | 5.33 | 4.04 |
Lettország | 8.80 | 7.11 | 8.75 | 7.00 | 8.68 | 7.00 | 8.63 | 6.97 |
Lebanon | 4.68 | 3.05 | 5.36 | 3.98 | 5.15 | 3.60 | 5.74 | 3.95 |
Liberia | 5.28 | 5.01 | 5.48 | 5.36 | 5.56 | 5.84 | 5.54 | 6.16 |
Libya | 2.43 | 2.45 | 2.53 | 2.31 | 2.60 | 2.29 | 2.64 | 2.47 |
Lithuania | 9.27 | 7.21 | 9.30 | 7.18 | 9.24 | 7.18 | 9.15 | 7.19 |
Madagascar | 4.50 | 4.94 | 5.04 | 5.38 | 5.01 | 5.12 | 4.97 | 4.86 |
Malawi | 5.47 | 5.64 | 5.41 | 4.69 | 5.49 | 5.61 | 5.55 | 5.63 |
Malaysia | 6.24 | 5.15 | 6.57 | 5.71 | 6.00 | 5.20 | 6.21 | 5.46 |
Mali | 4.36 | 4.66 | 5.06 | 5.19 | 5.14 | 5.17 | 5.18 | 5.40 |
Morocco | 4.77 | 4.84 | 4.70 | 4.40 | 4.61 | 4.28 | 4.60 | 4.37 |
Mauritánia | 4.30 | 4.00 | 4.22 | 4.00 | 4.22 | 4.06 | 4.35 | 4.20 |
Mauritius | 8.17 | 6.76 | 8.26 | 6.73 | 8.25 | 6.64 | 8.09 | 6.74 |
Mexico | 6.01 | 4.69 | 6.20 | 5.02 | 6.23 | 5.17 | 6.40 | 5.34 |
Moldova | 5.91 | 4.99 | 5.78 | 4.87 | 5.96 | 5.15 | 6.24 | 5.31 |
Mongolia | 6.45 | 5.90 | 6.65 | 5.87 | 6.59 | 5.96 | 6.61 | 5.83 |
Montenegro | 6.96 | 6.23 | 7.21 | 6.63 | 7.35 | 6.49 | 7.48 | 6.46 |
Mozambique | 4.11 | 4.21 | 4.24 | 4.41 | 4.31 | 4.25 | 5.23 | 5.00 |
Mianmar | 3.20 | 3.53 | 3.28 | 3.59 | 3.38 | 3.97 | 2.98 | 4.20 |
Namibia | 6.49 | 5.07 | 6.46 | 5.15 | 6.50 | 5.49 | 7.05 | 6.15 |
Nepal | 5.23 | 4.46 | 5.21 | 4.34 | 4.52 | 3.74 | 4.74 | 4.05 |
Nicaragua | 4.06 | 2.45 | 4.34 | 2.77 | 5.14 | 4.22 | 5.53 | 4.92 |
Niger | 4.90 | 5.10 | 5.01 | 5.23 | 5.13 | 5.87 | 5.40 | 5.94 |
Nigeria | 3.91 | 3.95 | 4.69 | 4.04 | 4.60 | 4.59 | 4.88 | 4.06 |
North Korea | 2.04 | 1.22 | 2.11 | 1.37 | 2.16 | 1.30 | 2.14 | 1.22 |
North Macedonia | 7.37 | 6.30 | 7.17 | 6.22 | 6.76 | 5.24 | 6.86 | 5.74 |
Oman | 4.30 | 3.78 | 4.22 | 3.52 | 4.43 | 3.54 | 4.75 | 3.67 |
Pakistan | 3.89 | 3.48 | 3.96 | 3.54 | 4.01 | 3.51 | 3.90 | 3.32 |
Panama | 6.58 | 5.35 | 6.94 | 5.39 | 7.11 | 5.72 | 7.32 | 5.91 |
Papua New Guinea | 5.12 | 4.74 | 5.41 | 5.70 | 5.58 | 4.78 | 5.36 | 4.77 |
Paraguay | 6.29 | 5.77 | 6.32 | 5.85 | 6.24 | 6.04 | 6.38 | 6.14 |
Peru | 6.56 | 5.77 | 6.83 | 5.79 | 6.85 | 5.81 | 6.86 | 5.40 |
Philippines | 5.59 | 4.31 | 6.09 | 4.89 | 6.47 | 4.90 | 6.53 | 5.22 |
Poland | 7.93 | 5.30 | 8.15 | 6.15 | 8.58 | 6.25 | 9.23 | 7.22 |
Romania | 7.75 | 5.58 | 4.80 | 5.21 | 4.80 | 5.20 | 4.83 | 5.10 |
Russia | 5.27 | 3.48 | 7.65 | 4.83 | 8.06 | 5.89 | 8.06 | 5.84 |
Rwanda | 4.65 | 5.25 | 5.30 | 3.47 | 5.31 | 3.52 | 5.06 | 3.17 |
Zambia | 4.34 | 3.91 | 5.16 | 4.77 | 5.45 | 5.06 | 5.70 | 5.19 |
Saudi Arabia | 4.39 | 3.99 | 4.33 | 3.54 | 4.27 | 3.80 | 4.26 | 3.82 |
Senegal | 5.97 | 6.71 | 6.05 | 6.68 | 6.18 | 6.70 | 6.11 | 6.65 |
Serbia | 6.48 | 4.89 | 6.94 | 5.78 | 7.40 | 6.06 | 7.43 | 6.38 |
Sierra Leone | 5.09 | 4.78 | 5.29 | 4.87 | 5.15 | 4.93 | 5.37 | 5.35 |
Zimbabwe | 3.39 | 2.72 | 3.68 | 3.19 | 3.33 | 2.37 | 3.83 | 2.71 |
Singapore | 7.05 | 6.96 | 7.07 | 5.95 | 7.15 | 5.95 | 7.17 | 5.96 |
Slovakia | 8.77 | 6.53 | 8.72 | 6.36 | 8.59 | 6.70 | 8.75 | 6.96 |
Slovenia | 8.90 | 6.20 | 9.27 | 6.72 | 9.18 | 6.78 | 9.01 | 6.47 |
Somalia | 1.54 | 2.41 | 1.38 | 2.43 | 1.34 | 2.25 | 1.38 | 2.08 |
Sri Lanka | 6.04 | 4.80 | 6.58 | 5.45 | 6.61 | 5.60 | 5.58 | 4.55 |
South Africa | 6.78 | 6.10 | 6.80 | 6.25 | 6.96 | 5.96 | 7.05 | 6.14 |
Sudan | 2.45 | 3.05 | 2.06 | 1.48 | 2.28 | 1.97 | 2.44 | 2.02 |
South Korea | 8.51 | 6.79 | 8.66 | 6.65 | 8.55 | 6.51 | 8.57 | 6.89 |
Dél-Szudán | 2.30 | 2.15 | 2.26 | 2.15 | 2.27 | 2.30 | 2.82 | 2.99 |
Syria | 1.54 | 1.21 | 1.76 | 1.22 | 1.57 | 1.13 | 1.80 | 1.20 |
Tádzsikisztán | 3.21 | 3.20 | 3.32 | 3.34 | 3.31 | 3.31 | 3.60 | 3.27 |
Taiwan | 9.48 | 7.64 | 9.49 | 7.37 | 9.42 | 7.33 | 9.53 | 7.48 |
Tanzania | 4.88 | 4.43 | 5.49 | 4.47 | 5.51 | 5.07 | 5.58 | 5.14 |
Thaiföld | 4.98 | 4.02 | 4.81 | 4.02 | 4.71 | 3.89 | 4.79 | 3.93 |
Kelet-Timor | 6.09 | 5.78 | 6.15 | 5.93 | - | - | - | - |
Togo | 4.79 | 4.93 | 4.79 | 4.96 | 4.89 | 5.10 | 4.70 | 4.84 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 7.43 | 6.09 | 7.49 | 6.02 | - | - | - | - |
Chad | 3.07 | 2.63 | 3.15 | 2.55 | 3.31 | 2.84 | 3.50 | 2.79 |
Csehország | 9.31 | 6.64 | 9.57 | 7.08 | 9.52 | 7.03 | 9.40 | 6.85 |
Tunisia | 6.26 | 5.33 | 6.38 | 5.43 | 6.27 | 5.33 | 6.15 | 5.33 |
Turkey | 5.45 | 3.98 | 5.51 | 4.05 | 6.17 | 4.72 | 7.30 | 6.06 |
Türkmenisztán | 2.67 | 2.19 | 2.71 | 2.32 | 3.14 | 2.51 | 3.39 | 2.41 |
Uganda | 5.14 | 4.89 | 5.42 | 5.14 | 5.66 | 5.31 | 6.19 | 5.70 |
Ukraine | 6.76 | 5.31 | 6.81 | 5.52 | 6.54 | 5.41 | 6.05 | 5.02 |
Hungary | 6.62 | 3.86 | 6.99 | 4.13 | 7.43 | 4.44 | 7.69 | 4.67 |
Uruguay | 9.12 | 7.39 | 9.16 | 7.33 | 9.19 | 7.36 | 9.26 | 7.56 |
Üzbegisztán | 4.15 | 3.83 | 4.08 | 3.63 | 3.73 | 2.55 | 3.40 | 1.95 |
Venezuela | 2.65 | 1.44 | 2.77 | 1.29 | 3.47 | 1.86 | 4.04 | 1.87 |
United Arab Emirates | 6.01 | 6.38 | 5.95 | 5.35 | 6.07 | 5.55 | 6.05 | 5.36 |
Vietnám | 4.85 | 5.33 | 4.82 | 4.73 | 4.41 | 4.51 | 4.72 | 4.85 |
Central African Republic | 3.11 | 3.81 | 3.28 | 4.08 | 3.28 | 4.10 | 2.89 | 4.28 |
[[Kategória:Országok rangsorolt listái]]
[[Kategória:Demokrácia]]
- ↑ New index rates countries by degree of freedom for scholars
- ↑ V-Dem Institute: The V-Dem Dataset, 2022 (Hozzáférés: 2022. december 8.)
- ↑ New democracy dataset to 'revolutionize' democracy research, 2016. január 8.
- ↑ Tucker. „Open data and (15 million!) new measures of democracy”, Washington Post
- ↑ Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, Kyle L. Marquardt, Juraj Medzihorsky, Daniel Pemstein, Nazifa Alizada, Lisa Gastaldi, Garry Hindle, Johannes von Römer, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, and Steven Wilson. 2020. "V-Dem Methodology v10". Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project.
- ↑ a b c d e Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Johannes vonRömer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundtröm, EitanTzelgov, Luca Uberti, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt (2021). "V-Dem Codebook v11". Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. Archiválva 2021. június 8-i dátummal a Wayback Machine-ben.
- ↑ Democracy Report 2024, Varieties of Democracy
- ↑ V-Dem Institute: The V-Dem Dataset, 2024 (Hozzáférés: 2024. március 7.)
- ↑ Coppedge, Michael, et al. Varieties of democracy: Measuring two centuries of political change. Cambridge University Press, 2020.
- ↑ Nazifa Alizada, Rowan Cole, Lisa Gastaldi, Sandra Grahn, Sebastian Hellmeier, Palina Kolvani, Jean Lachapelle, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Shreeya Pillai, and Staffan I. Lindberg. 2021. Autocratization Turns Viral. Democracy Report 2021. University of Gothenburg: V-Dem Institute. https://www.v-dem.net/media/filer_public/74/8c/748c68ad-f224-4cd7-87f9-8794add5c60f/dr_2021_updated.pdf
- ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)index2023
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Member States. UN . United Nations. (Hozzáférés: 2024. április 27.)
- ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)SLN-20180131
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)a1
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)a2
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)index2017
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)index2019
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ Taiwan most democratic country in East Asia: The Economist, 2021. február 3. (Hozzáférés: 2021. február 8.)
- ↑ Forráshivatkozás-hiba: Érvénytelen
<ref>
címke; nincs megadva szöveg a(z)index2020
nevű lábjegyzeteknek - ↑ https://www.economistgroup.com/group-news/economist-intelligence/eius-2023-democracy-index-conflict-and-polarisation-drive-a-new-low-for
- ↑ Bertelsmann Transformation Index Methodology (angol nyelven). BTI Website . (Hozzáférés: 2023. május 26.)